Normally DNA and RNA are the same length. However RNA has only one half of the two usually duplicate genetic strands of DNA
No, DNA, from difference with the RNA, is a double strand of nucleotides. DNA, double strand (hence the double helix nickname). RNA, single strand.
No, it is not found in DNA, thought it is found in RNA.
RNA is a single-stranded structure that is copied from an unzipped DNA strand identically, this is called transcription. The RNA strand contains the complementary base pairs for the DNA sequence. The DNA strand has sections that code for specific proteins, so when the RNA strand is created from the DNA, the RNA strand is then able to recreate the sequence that codes for the proteins. The RNA strand leaves the nucleus, via a nuclear pore, and enters the cytoplasm. In the cytoplasm the RNA strand binds to two Ribosomal subunits, and translation is carried out, producing proteins.
RNA Polymerase plays the largest role in unzipping the DNA strand and then synthesizing the RNA strand.
RNA Polymerase is the enzyme responsible for creating a strand of RNA.
Yes. The strand of RNA is messenger RNA, mRNA.
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No, DNA, from difference with the RNA, is a double strand of nucleotides. DNA, double strand (hence the double helix nickname). RNA, single strand.
No, it is not found in DNA, thought it is found in RNA.
DNA is generally double stranded and RNA is single stranded.
RNA can move and DNA cant. DNA has a double helix strand and RNA is a single strand.
The correct answer is: RNA is synthesized by RNA polymerase that reads one strand of DNA. RNA polymerase reads DNA 3' to 5'. When RNA is made, it is made 5' to 3'. Most polymerases have the 3' to 5' "reading" activity. The created RNA strand is identical to the coding strand of DNA, which is also in the orientation of 5' to 3'.
messenger RNA (mRNA)
RNA is a single-stranded structure that is copied from an unzipped DNA strand identically, this is called transcription. The RNA strand contains the complementary base pairs for the DNA sequence. The DNA strand has sections that code for specific proteins, so when the RNA strand is created from the DNA, the RNA strand is then able to recreate the sequence that codes for the proteins. The RNA strand leaves the nucleus, via a nuclear pore, and enters the cytoplasm. In the cytoplasm the RNA strand binds to two Ribosomal subunits, and translation is carried out, producing proteins.
The double strand helix is opened by enzymes called helicase and this allow the RNA polymerase to copy the DNA strand. The double strand helix is opened by enzymes called helicase and this allow the RNA polymerase to copy the DNA strand.
This has to be a strand of DNA because RNA does not have Thymine (T), instead it has Uracil (U).Thus, if this strand were RNA it would read:5' augcuaucauugaccuugaguuauuaa 3'
RNA Polymerase plays the largest role in unzipping the DNA strand and then synthesizing the RNA strand.