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Ribosome

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Which organelle cell is most directly involved in protein synthesis?

The ribosomes are the organelles most directly involved in protein synthesis, as they are the site where translation (the process of converting mRNA sequences into proteins) occurs. Ribosomes can be found both free-floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.


Is mitochondria a protein?

No, it is the site of cellular respiration, but the ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis.


Is cytoplasm the site of protein synthesis in the cell?

Protein synthesis occurs on ribosomes found in the cell.


What organelle is associated with a process of synthesis?

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the organelle associated with protein and lipid synthesis in cells. There are two types of ER - rough ER with ribosomes on its surface involved in protein synthesis, and smooth ER involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification.


What are the site protein synthesis in the cell?

in ribosomes


What is a site of protein synthesis in the cell?

Ribosomes


What are organelles that are the site of protein synthesis?

cytoplasm


What is the site of protein synthesis in the cell composed of rRNA and protein?

Ribosome.


Why ribosome called protein factories?

Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis.


What molecule caries an amino acid to the site of protein synthesis?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries an amino acid to the site of protein synthesis on the ribosome. Each tRNA molecule has a specific amino acid attached to it and matches with the corresponding codon on the messenger RNA (mRNA) during protein synthesis.


What is the site for protein-synthesis?

The site for protein synthesis is a cell structure. The specific structure in which synthesis occurs is the ribosomes, which is in the cytoplasm.


What does ER help in synthesis of protein?

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins by providing a site for ribosomes to attach and synthesize proteins. The rough ER, with ribosomes attached to its surface, is involved in the synthesis of proteins that are destined for secretion or insertion into membranes. The smooth ER is involved in the synthesis of lipids and detoxification processes rather than protein synthesis.