Molecules that are most affected by microwaves are polar molecules. One end has a positive charge and the other a negative charge.
Microwaves basically work by acting on the molecules like water that absorb radiation, vibrate and 'cook' the food due to an induced energy. Dry paper and other substances that do not have molecules that are energised significantly to induce heat are therefore not affected.
microwaves vibrate water molecules in food to create heat
water molecules.
The ozone layer is most affected. It contains the pool of ozone molecules.
Water Molecules in the food
the microwave makes the water molecules in the food move and bump around this causes friction in the food to be cooked.
Ozone layer is most affected. It is a pool of ozone molecules.
Water molecules
Microwaves align polar molecules such as water with the microwaves. This rotation generates energy, which dissipates as heat. So you would be cooked as if you were in a microwave oven.
Water molecules in the food. Microwaves work by only vibrating the water molecules, in order to increase the temperature of the food without significantly altering the properties of the food itself.
This question is probably asking about microwave ovens. Water molecules have a net dipole moment, and microwave radiation causes them to rotate as the dipoles interact with the electromagnetic field. This increased motion of the water molecules translates into heat as they bump into other molecules and each other. Other polar molecules such as proteins are also affected in a similar way.
What food molecules do when penetrated by microwaves (7 lettered word)