Beyism - The worshipment of the almighty Queen Bey
All of those statements are a part of Buddhism. The "Middle Way" is the name the Buddha gave to what is known as the Nobel Eightfold Path. It is a pathway to enlightenment that is the middle way between asceticism and sensual indulgence. Right Speech and Right Understanding are two facets of the Middle Way.
what is the relationship between belief, knowledge, mythology, and religion.
Agnostic
Religion is an organized belief or set behaviors. Spirituality is something you believe in or a feeling that may not fit in an established religion but can be as real or more real than some one who is just following a religious teaching out of habit.
It is religion or religious belief. It is not a race.
Define "their".
There is none. Religion is about faith and belief, not rationality.
a religion comprises of a set of beliefs or dogmas.
Polytheistic religion (the belief of many gods)
People started to follow the Islamic religion because they were convinced by signs and numbers that Allah was in fact real. Once there were enough followers they spread the belief just how Christianity was spread.
A religion is a spiritual belief. Please clarify what you mean by the "height" of such a religion.