Li
The ion MnO4 is reduced toMnO2 and sulfur is oxidized to ion sulfate. Sulfite is the reducing agent.
The equation is not balanced. If we combine hydrochloric acid (HCl) and calcium (Ca), it will look like this:2HCl + Ca → CaCl2 + H2↑The H2 here is hydrogen gas.
Ca + 2 HCl = CaCl2 + H2
The tendency of alkali metals to act as strong reducing agents is evident from the fact that these metals can liberate H2 from H2 O and acids. 2M+2H2O-----------------2MOH+H2 2M+2HCl------------------2MCl+H2We have already seen that Li atom loses its ns1 electron with great difficulty while Cs atom should have maximum reducing power among the alkali metals . In other words ,we can also say Li -atom ,because of its maximum ionisation energy, should have minimum reducing power and Cs atom ,because of its minimum ionisation energy ,should have maximum reducing power .The high valves of oxidation potential show that alkali metals can lose their ns1 electron quite readily and hence have a strong tendency to act as reducing agents.
Hydrogen and lime Ca + 2 H2O --> H2 + Ca(OH)2
H2 - hydrogen.
H2 + Cl2 --> 2HCl Think of it like this. H2 begins with two electrons, Cl2 begins with 14 (it is diatomic and originally has 7 electrons, so 7 + 7 = 14). The reducing agent is the one being oxidized (you need to remember that!) and if something is being oxidized, it is going from having more electrons to less electrons. 2HCl has 16 electrons (where H has two and Cl has fourteen), so, unless there is a charge on any of these compounds that you did not include in your question, no, Cl is not the reducing agent.
H3PO2 a phosphorus oxoacidand a powerful reducing agent, HOP(O)H2 exists in equilibrium with the minor tautomer HP(OH)2
The ion MnO4 is reduced toMnO2 and sulfur is oxidized to ion sulfate. Sulfite is the reducing agent.
A reducing agent like Hydrogen(H2), Carbon(C), Carbon monoxide(CO) or Ammonia(NH3)
The chemical reactin is:Ca + HCl = CaCl2 + H2
Zinc is a transition element with general oxidation state as +2. It gets easily oxidised to its oxidation state of +2 by elements which are less reactive than zinc . For example: 2Zn + H2O --> Zn2O + H2
reducing agent because it has room to gain electrons so it will be oxidized by an oxidizing agent. It is in the reduced form and can reduce other molecules by accepting their electrons. Therefore, NADH is the reducing agent and NAD+ is the oxidizing agent
It is safer to claim it as neither - not least because the reaction would/does not work. Far safer to say that the sulphur is oxidised (which, you could argue, makes it a reducing agent).
Ca + 2H2O ==> Ca(OH)2 + H2
Ca + H2SO4 = CaSO4 + H2
2HCl + Ca -> CaCl2 + H2 (gas)