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Which parts of brain are supplied by the anterior choroidal artery?
RedGuitar168
- choroid plexus in inferior temporal horn of lateral ventricle
- hippocampal formation
- amygdala
- posterior portion of internal capsule
- optic tract
- cerebral peduncle of midbrain
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What arteries supply blood to the anterior and middle portion of the brain?
Blood supply to the brain is derived from branches of the carotid arteries. The anterior and middle portions are supplied predominantly by Anterior cerebral artery and Middle cerebral artery. Both are branches of the Internal carotid artery.
How does blood flow from the brain to the heart and then back to the brain?
Oxygenated (O2) blood leaves the heart from the left ventricle entering the ascending aorta where the right and left coronary arteries branch off. The ascending aorta then becomes the Aortic Arch which has three branches: Brachiocephalic trunk, Left Common Carotid, and Left Subclavian. The Brachiocephalic trunk bifurcates into Right Common Carotid and Right Subclavian. The Right and Left Common Carotid bifurcate at C4 (Thyroid Cartilage level) forming the Internal Carotid and External Carotid. The Vertebral Arteries branch of the Right and Left Subclavian, running up the transverse foramina from C6 up to C1 where the Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery branches off, as well as the Anterior Spinal Artery. The Vertebral Artery merges to form the Basilar Artery where the Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery branches off, as well as the Pontine Arteries and the Superior Cerebellar Artery branches off inferior to the formation of the Right and Left Posterior Cerebral Artery (PCA). The PCA is the beginning of the Circle of Willis where the Posterior Communicating Arteries branch of the PCA connecting to the Internal Carotid Arteries with the Opthalmic Arteries branching off superiorly. The Internal Carotid Arteries become the Middle Cerebral Arteries (MCA) with the Anterior Choroidal Artery branching off inferiorly to the Anterior Cerebral Arteries (ACA) with the Anterior Communicating Artery connecting the two ACA together supplying the brain with O2 blood. The Internal Jugular Vein drains the brain uniting with the Subclavian Vein to form the Brachiocephalic Vein. The Right and Left Brachiocephalic Vein Unite to form the Superior Vena Cava (SVC) dumping the blood into the Right Atrium of the heart.
What carries blood from the heart to the brain?
Oxygenated (O2) blood leaves the heart from the left ventricle entering the ascending aorta where the right and left coronary arteries branch off. The ascending aorta then becomes the Aortic Arch which has three branches: Brachiocephalic trunk, Left Common Carotid, and Left Subclavian. The Brachiocephalic trunk bifurcates into Right Common Carotid and Right Subclavian. The Right and Left Common Carotid bifurcate at C4 (Thyroid Cartilage level) forming the Internal Carotid and External Carotid. The Vertebral Arteries branch of the Right and Left Subclavian, running up the transverse foramina from C6 up to C1 where the Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery branches off, as well as the Anterior Spinal Artery. The Vertebral Artery merges to form the Basilar Artery where the Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery branches off, as well as the Pontine Arteries and the Superior Cerebellar Artery branches off inferior to the formation of the Right and Left Posterior Cerebral Artery (PCA). The PCA is the beginning of the Circle of Willis where the Posterior Communicating Arteries branch of the PCA connecting to the Internal Carotid Arteries with the Opthalmic Arteries branching off superiorly. The Internal Carotid Arteries become the Middle Cerebral Arteries (MCA) with the Anterior Choroidal Artery branching off inferiorly to the Anterior Cerebral Arteries (ACA) with the Anterior Communicating Artery connecting the two ACA together supplying the brain with O2 blood. The Internal Jugular Vein drains the brain uniting with the Subclavian Vein to form the Brachiocephalic Vein. The Right and Left Brachiocephalic Vein Unite to form the Superior Vena Cava (SVC) dumping the blood into the Right Atrium of the heart.
How does the cerebral vascular circle ensure that the brain has a constant supply of blood?
its called collateral circulation. what it means is that blood flow from an artery on one side can be shared to the opposite side(since most cerebral arteries are paired). blood from the anterior circulation can also be shared with the posterior circulation and vise versa.for example, if the left anterior cerebral artery is blocked, blood coming from the right cerebral artery can be shared to supply the area on the left via the anterior communicating artery.
What is arterial anastomosis?
A roughly circular anastomosisthat is located at the base of the brain and formed by the anterior communicating-artery, the two anterior cerebral, the two internal-carotid, the two posterior communicating, and the two posterior cerebral artery.From medical dictiionary
What is the artery serving the brain?
Carotid Artery
What is the main blood vessel that goes to the brain?
Carotid arteries supply blood to brain . Blood is supplied to the entire brain by 2 pairs of arteries: the internal carotid arteries and vertebral arteries. The right and left vertebral arteries come together at the base of the brain to form a single basilar artery. The basilar artery joins the blood supply of the internal carotid arteries in a ring at the base of the brain. This ring of arteries is called the circle of Willis. The circle of Willis provides a safety mechanism...if one of the arteries gets blocked, the "circle" will still provide the brain with blood.
What part of the brain does the internal carotid artery serve?
what part of the brain does the left internal artery serve
The brain is what to the spinal cord?
anterior
What major organ would be damaged if a persons carotid artery were severed?
Brain, artery's help pump blood to the heart which pumps it to the brain
Artery in neck called a burrey?
The Carotid artery is conected to the brain.
Blockage of what artery impairs the flow of blood to the brain?
The Carotid artery
