Meiosis is broken up into 2 phases. This include meiosis 1 and meiosis two. After the meiosis 1 phase, prophase 1 begins.
the stage is prophase one and the result is that chromosome pairs brake up and share genes
genetic material is exchanged between chromosomes during this process.
Crossing-Over
Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells whereas Meiosis results in four haploid daughter cells. The cells in meiosis are not identical due to crossing-over (exchange of chromosome segements) during the first phase .
Crossing-over is when segments of homologous chromosomes switch places. This process occurs during prophase I of meiosis and results in recombinant chromosomes. This adds to the variation seen in offspring.
You get four choices of gene, of which two are randomly selected. Although sometimes these genes are the same, often they are not all identical. this results in different genotypes and therefore phenotypes being experienced.
The process of meiosis never results in the formation of a Diploid.
genetic material is exchanged between chromosomes during this process.
The process of meiosis.
Meiosis
Meiosis results in four genetically nonidentical daughter cells.
Crossing-Over
meiosis
Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells whereas Meiosis results in four haploid daughter cells. The cells in meiosis are not identical due to crossing-over (exchange of chromosome segements) during the first phase .
During crossing over, the pairs of homologous chromosomes exchange pieces of their sister chromatids with one another. This process results in every sister chromatid being genetically different from one another. Eventually, meiosis II results in four non-identical haploid cells called gametes, each containing one set of chromosomes. Crossing over during prophase I greatly increases the possible genetic combinations for an offspring.
The process of meiosis.
Crossing over during prophase I of meiosis.
Gametes are produced by a type of cell division called meiosis. Meiosis results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell.