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condensation and melting
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During which processes do particles of matter absorb energy?
Particles of matter absorb energy during processes such as heating, chemical reactions, and phase changes (like melting or vaporization). In these processes, particles gain energy that causes them to vibrate faster, move more quickly, or break intermolecular bonds.
What processes do particles of matter absorb energy freezing and boili condensation and melting melting and vaporization or sublimation?
Particles of matter absorb energy during melting and vaporization processes, as these transitions involve the breaking of intermolecular forces that hold the particles together. During freezing and condensation processes, particles release energy as they form stronger bonds and lower their energy levels to create a more stable state.
What energy comes from the tiniest particles of matter?
The energy that comes from the tiniest particles of matter is nuclear energy. This energy is released when nuclei of atoms undergo processes such as fission (splitting) or fusion (combining), resulting in a release of large amounts of energy.
What happens to particles as they absorb radiant energy?
When particles absorb radiant energy, their internal energy increases, causing them to vibrate or move more rapidly. This increase in energy can lead to changes in the particle's temperature, state of matter, or chemical composition, depending on the amount and type of energy absorbed.
Which energy comes from the motion of tiny particles in matter?
Thermal energy comes from the motion of tiny particles in matter. As these particles vibrate and move, they generate heat energy which can be transferred from one object to another through processes like conduction or convection.
Which process do particles of matter release energy?
Particles of matter release energy through a process known as nuclear fission or fusion. In nuclear fission, a heavy nucleus splits into smaller nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and radiation. In nuclear fusion, light nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy in the process.
Can subatomic particles be broken down into energy?
They can't be 'broken down' into energy. However, subatomic particles (indeed, all matter) can be annihilated and converted into energy.Each particle of matter has an antiparticle (antimatter). When a particle collides with its exact antiparticle twin, they annihilate each other. They 'disappear' and become photons (quanta containing energy).This means that matter and energy are exchangeable. The ratio is from Einstein's formula:E = mc2 , where E = energy, m = mass, c = speed of lightAnnihilation must occur due to the conservation law.
A form of energy produced inside particles of matter?
Nuclear energy is a form of energy produced inside particles of matter, specifically within the nucleus of an atom through processes like fission or fusion. This energy can be harnessed for various applications such as generating electricity in nuclear power plants.
What does blackhole do?
It absorb matter and energy.
What energy is Under extraordinary conditions matter can be changed into?
Under extraordinary conditions, matter can be changed into energy through processes like nuclear fission or fusion. These processes involve changing the atomic structure of particles, releasing large amounts of energy in the form of heat and light.
Do particles get energized by heat?
Yes, particles can gain energy from heat. When particles absorb heat energy, they can move faster and exhibit increased motion, leading to an increase in temperature. This phenomenon is a key component of kinetic theory, which explains the behavior of particles in matter.
What form of energy moves particles of matter?
Kinetic energy is the form of energy that moves particles of matter. It is the energy associated with the motion of an object.
