congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion.
"congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion,… or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press…"
The Articles of Confederation were primarily concerned with limiting the powers of the central government. The majority of power rested with the states. The US Constitution, which came afterward, created a more powerful central government.
It emphasized federal power over state power. (?)
"congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion,… or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press…"
the power of the government is defined by the
The level of government with the most power in the constitution is the Federal Government, followed by the state and then local government.
A form of government where the power to rule is significantly constrained by a strong Constitution is known as a constitutional government. In this system, the Constitution serves as the supreme law, outlining the rights of citizens and limiting the authority of the government. This framework ensures that government actions are subject to legal checks and balances, promoting accountability and protecting individual liberties. Examples include constitutional monarchies and republics.
The powers delegated by the proposed Constitution to the federal government are few and defined. Those which are to remain in the State governments are numerous and indefinite.
The reasons for limiting the power of a government typically include protecting individual rights, preventing abuse of power, ensuring checks and balances, and promoting accountability. However, a reason that does not support limiting government power might be the desire for efficiency in decision-making, as this can sometimes lead to consolidating power rather than distributing it. Limiting government power is essential for safeguarding democracy and individual freedoms, whereas prioritizing efficiency can compromise those values.
Checks and balances
to protect freedom of the people
The Magna Carta was the key factor in Europe that lead to limiting the power of government.