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Which rock type is most likely the result of compaction and cementation of particles?
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∙ 13y ago
Clastic sedimentary rock, such as shale and sandstone.
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
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Which rocks result from compacting and cementing particles together?
Clastic sedimentary rocks form due to the compaction and cementation of particles. Please see the related link.
What is it called when sediment becomes rock?
The weathering, erosion, and deposition of the rock rhyolite could result in the compaction and cementation into sedimentary rock of different types: breccia, conglomerate, sandstone, mudstone, or shale. Which type depends on the degree of weathering and the distance from the point of origin of the original rhyolite.
Which is not a sediment transporting agent from the following list - Stream water wind storm glacial ice and stratification?
Stratification as this is a term that describes the layering of rocks and so is not a term that is related to sediment transport (i.e. erosion) but is instead the result of deposition, compaction and cementation.
A conglomerate is a rock that forms as result of?
Conglomerate forms as a result of the consolidation of sediments which contain rounded pebbles, cobbles, or even boulders of rocks of various types. The rocks that make up the conglomerate are compacted and are cemented together by silica, clay, iron, or calcitic mineral cements which bind all of the clasts together.
How land derived sedimentary rocks formed?
#1. The classic route begins with the weathering and erosion of sedimentary, igneous, or metamorphic rocks. Through these processes, larger rock is broken up into smaller particles which are transported by moving water, ice, gravity or wind, and deposited at the bottom of a lake, a river delta, an ocean, or similar location where further movement is restricted or slowed down. The rock particles can range in size from boulders to clay particles less than .002 mm in diameter. If these rock particles are covered by additional particles, eventually the weight from above will start the process of lithification. Lithification is the compaction and cementation of particles which form rock. Compaction squeezes out the fluids and space that exist between the particles, and cementation results when the fluids that are squeezed out are replaced with minerals that crystallized from the fluids. Once cementation occurs, the new sedimentary rock has been formed. Rocks formed in this manner include sandstone, shale, mudstone, breccia, and conglomerate and are called clastic sedimentary rocks. #2. Organic sedimentary rocks like some limestones and coal are formed largely from the remains of once living organisms. Chalk and fossiliferous limestones are formed from the skeletons of marine organisms. Coal is formed from vegetation that previously existed in swampy and marshy waterlogged soils which prevented their full decay after their death. As their remains piled up and were covered by more and more deposits, they gradually underwent compaction and cementation as described in #1. above. #3. Sedimentary rocks can also form when minerals in a body of water have so saturated the water that they precipitate out, like a cloud that is so full of moisture that it pours out rain. Some limestones are formed in this manner as the mineral calcite precipitates out of a saturated solution and undergoes the process of compaction and cementation. The supersaturated solutions can also be caused by evaporation of a body of water high in mineral content. As the water evaporates, the mineral percentage of the remaining solution becomes higher and higher, until the mineral crystallizes. Rocks such as rock salt and rock gypsum are formed in this manner. Sedimentation from precipitation and evaporation form rocks called chemical sedimentary rocks.Sedimentary rocks are formed when sediments are tightly compacted together and compressed of a period of time. The longer they are left, the bigger the bonds (crystals) between the particles gets.
Is it possible for rock to be formed from clay particles?
Yes. Compaction and cementation of clay minerals can result in the formation of shale and claystone.
Which rocks result from compacting and cementing particles together?
Clastic sedimentary rocks form due to the compaction and cementation of particles. Please see the related link.
How shale rock is formed?
Compaction is the process of pore space reduction due to pressure exerted, normally by overburden weight. Shale would be produced by the process of lithification, which includes the individual steps of compaction and cementation of particles of sediment. Cementation occurs as mineral crystals precipitate from the water removed by compaction, binding the sedimentary particles together into rock.
What is it called when sediment becomes rock?
The weathering, erosion, and deposition of the rock rhyolite could result in the compaction and cementation into sedimentary rock of different types: breccia, conglomerate, sandstone, mudstone, or shale. Which type depends on the degree of weathering and the distance from the point of origin of the original rhyolite.
Will the erosion on a mountain range that was pushed up as a result of two continental plates colliding lead to the formation of igneous rock metamorphic rock sedimentary rock or magma?
Erosion would most likely lead to deposition, compaction, and cementation, processes involved in the creation of sedimentary rock.
How cementation and compaction aide in the formation of sedimentary?
Sedimentary rocks are lithified sediments, the origin of which may be from igneous, metamorphic, or other sedimentary rock, and in some cases chemical solutions or organic matter. Erosion and weathering of rock creates a range of rock particles from boulder sized to microscopic. These particles are transported by wind, water or landslide to a point of deposition or resting place. If these particles continue to be covered with additional layers of particles, the compression or compaction from the weight above, will, in time remove most of the water from the sediments. As the water is removed, cementing minerals, such as calcite or quartz, solidify from the remaining solution and fill in the gaps between the particles. The result is a lithified sediment, better known as sedimentary rock.
What is compaction and cementation?
Compaction does not necessarily cause materials to stick together. Cementation is more like having a binding material between the layers. Even compaction CAN result in binding together of materials such as sandstone.
Which is not a sediment transporting agent from the following list - Stream water wind storm glacial ice and stratification?
Stratification as this is a term that describes the layering of rocks and so is not a term that is related to sediment transport (i.e. erosion) but is instead the result of deposition, compaction and cementation.
What rock is most likely resulted from compacting and cementing particles together?
Sandstone is most likely the result of compacting and cementing particles together.
Which rocks are most likely resulted from compacting and cementing particles together?
Sandstone rocks are most likely the result of compacting and cementing particles together.
What are five characteristics within a sedimentary rocks?
A sedimentary rock is composed of layers, kost often composed of particles that are cemented or formed by compaction. They contain pores or open spaces, are mixtures of minerals and rock types, the compaction is typically a result of gravity.
Which formed as a result of the compaction of dead plants?
Coal
