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No part of the US government was modelled on any part of the Roman government. Rome had three types of government over their history: the monarchy (753-509 BC) the republic (509-27 BC) and rule by emperors (27 BC-476 AD).

The Roman Republic did not have a house of representatives. Bills were originally voted on by the Assembly of the Soldiers and later by the Plebeian Council. Both were popular assemblies where Roman citizens voted on bills themselves.

The Roman senate was not elected. Senators were drawn from members of the aristocracy and former officers of state. The senate did not legislate, but could issue decrees. It defended the interests of the aristocracy. It was also the most powerful political body.

The Roman Republic did not have a centralised system of government, like an administration or cabinet. There were five types of officers of state who acted independently within the remit of their office. They were elected every year (except for the censor who was elected every 18 months). However, they were not representatives of the people. They performed executive functions.

The Roman republic did not have an independent judiciary. Justice was administered by one of the officers of state (the praetor) who acted as a chief justice.

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Related Questions

What part of the US federal government is roman?

No part of the United States government is Roman. We have our own unique system of government. Although some concepts of our government may be loosely based on Roman concepts, our system of government is incomparable to any ancient form of rule.


Which section of the US government was modeled after part of the ancient roman government?

No part of the US government was modelled on any part of the Roman government. Rome had three types of government over their history: the monarchy (753-509 BC) the republic (509-27 BC) and rule by emperors (27 BC-476 AD). The Roman republic did not have a house of representatives. Bills were originally voted on by the Assembly of the Soldiers and later by the Plebeian Council. Both were popular assemblies where Roman citizens voted on bills themselves. The Roman senate was not elected. Senators were drawn from members of the aristocracy and former officers of state. The senate did not legislate, but could issue decrees. It defended the interests of the aristocracy. It was also the most powerful political body. The Roman Republic did not have a centralised system of government, like an administration or cabinet. There were five types of officers of state who acted independently within the remit of their office. They were elected every year (except for the censor who was elected every 18 months). However, they were not representatives of the people. They performed executive functions. The Roman republic did not have an independent judiciary. Justice was administered by one of the officers of state (the praetor) who acted as a chief justice.


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