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Why is phrenology considered a pseudoscience
A pseudoscience technically isn't a science. Pseudosciences are practices/doctrines/disciplines that are similar to the hard sciences but lacks the empirical testing system that defines the hard sciences. Astrology would be an example of a pseudoscience.
pseudoscience fake science basically and scince made technology build things
Palm reading is a pseudoscience. Practitioners give vague claims that cannot be substainciated, and use selective reporting of cases where a random statement happened to be true.
No
Why is phrenology considered a pseudoscience
one can be considered a pseudoscience if it did not undergone the scientific process. For example, making a conclusion before gathering facts that would support it.
Phrenology and astrology are both considered pseudosciences.
No, philosophy is not considered a pseudoscience. Philosophy is a discipline that examines fundamental questions about knowledge, reality, and existence through critical thinking and reasoning, whereas pseudoscience refers to beliefs or practices that are presented as scientific but lack empirical evidence or methodological rigor.
Pseudoscience is not independently verifiable. Independant researchers, following the same procedures, would not reliably get the same results.
Pseudoscience is not independently verifiable. Independant researchers, following the same procedures, would not reliably get the same results.
That situation would be considered negligence. Negligence can be considered abuse by omission.
A pseudoscience technically isn't a science. Pseudosciences are practices/doctrines/disciplines that are similar to the hard sciences but lacks the empirical testing system that defines the hard sciences. Astrology would be an example of a pseudoscience.
Which situation is considered reinforcement
One of the basic differences between science and pseudoscience is a lack of empirical research. Empirical research must meet the rigors of validity and reliability criteria to be considered science.
Pseudoscience is a claim, belief, or practice which is presented as scientific, but does not adhere to a valid scientific method, lacks supporting evidence or plausibility, cannot be reliably tested, or otherwise lacks scientific status. Alchemy in ancient times became what is known as chemistry in modern times. Since most of the principles can't be proven, it became a pseudoscience.
science is real and pseudoscience is fake