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Oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water are the substances exchanged between the alveoli (air sacs) and the capillaries in the lungs.

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exchange of gasses

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Q: Which substances are exchanged between the blood in the capillaries and the air in the alveoli?
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Where in the human body is o2 and co2 exchanged?

Human gas-exchange occurs in the lungs. Once air enters the lungs, diffusion of O2 and CO2 occurs in the alveoli.


When gases are exchanged between the alveoli and blood what body systems are involved?

The respiratory and circulatory systems are involved in the exchange of gases between the alveoli and blood. The alveoli are part of the lungs, and their surrounding capillaries are part of the circulatory system.


What passes between alveoli and capillaries?

Capillaries are tiny thin-walled blood vessels that connect the smallest arteries and veins and allow the exchange of nutrients and waste between the blood and tissues. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the circulatory and respiratory systems; oxygen diffuses from the lungs into the bloodstream and is transported by erythrocytes (red blood cells) throughout the body. Carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood into the alveoli and goes the reverse direction through the respiratory system and out the nose.


Why are capillaries found near every cell in the body?

Substances exchanged through diffusion between blood and cells.So capillaries should be near to cells.


Where is the site where Gases are exchanged?

Alveoli are site of gas exchange. Actual diffusion of gases occurs at interstitial space between capillaries and alveolar cells.


What are alveoli surrounded by?

the blood surround Alveoli in order to gas exchange between the Alveoli and red blood cell.


The vessels that permit exchange of materials between the cells and the blood are termed?

Capillary: A tiny blood vessel where substances are exchanged between the blood and the body cells.


What is the name of the tiny blood vessels that surround the alveoli in the lungs?

These are called the alveoli capillaries.


How are oxygen and carbon dioxide exchanged between alveoli and capillaries?

external respiration. or a difference in surrounding pressures of the fulids


Why alveoli in the lungs have large surface area and many blood capillaries surrounding the?

The alveoli provide large surface area for the exchange of gases between the blood and the air. Each alvoeli is surrounded by many capillaries(tiny blood vessels). The very thin walls and large surface area of the alveoli and numerous capillaries surrounding them enable gases to be exchanged quickly and efficiently. Oxygen in the inhaled air diffuses from the alveoli to the blood in the capillaries. The blook then carries the oxygen to the cells in the other parts of the body. The waste product of respiration, CO2 , diffuses from the blood to the lungs through the capillaries surrounding alveoli. It leaves the body through bronchi and trachea when you exhale( breathe out).


What are tiny blood vessels in which substances are exchanged between the blood and body cell?

The capillary is the only blood vessel where things can be exchanged because it is so thin (one cell thick). Capillaries have a single cell layer of squamous epithilium.


What takes place between the alveoli and capillaries in the lungs?

When you inhale, air fills the alveoli and oxygen passes from the alveoli through a semipermeable membrane and into the capillaries, leading into the bloodstream. During the same process, carbon dioxide is outgassed from the blood to the alveoli When you inhale, air fills the alveoli and oxygen passes from the alveoli through a semipermeable membrane and into the capillaries, leading into the bloodstream. During theWhen you inhale, air fills the alveoli and oxygen passes from the alveoli through a semipermeable membrane and into the capillaries, leading into the bloodstream. During the same process, carbon dioxide is outgassed from the blood to the alveWhen you inhale, air fills the alveoli and oxygen passes from the alveoli through a semipermeable membrane and into the capillaries, leading into the bloodstream. During the same process, carbon dioxide is outgassed from the blood to the alveoli foli same process, carbon dioxide is outgassed from the blood to the alveoli