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If the IP header is 20 bytes how big is the TCP segment encapsulated by this header?

The size of a TCP segment encapsulated by an IP header does not have a fixed size and can vary based on the data being transmitted. However, the maximum size of a TCP segment is typically constrained by the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) of the network, which is commonly around 1500 bytes for Ethernet. Given that the IP header is 20 bytes, the maximum TCP segment size would be approximately 1480 bytes if there are no additional headers or options. In practice, the exact size would depend on the TCP header size and any options included.


What is contained in the header of each segment or datagram?

Source and destination IP address


Which control flag must be included in the segment header to close a connection?

FIN


The function of the checksum field in a TCP header?

The checksum field in a TCP header is used to verify the integrity of the TCP segment during transmission. It checks for errors that may have occurred in the data, ensuring that the segment received is the same as the one sent. The checksum is calculated over the TCP header and the data payload, and the receiver recalculates the checksum to confirm its accuracy. If the checksums do not match, the segment is considered corrupted and is typically discarded.


Which three fields are used in a UDP segment header?

• checksum • destination port • source port


Why are port numbers included in the TCP header of a segment?

to enable a receiving host to forward the data to the appropriate application


What does the protocol field in the IP header identify?

The protocol field, in the IP header, identifies what kind of data is in the IP packet - the upper-layer protocol. For example, if the code is 6, that means that the data is a TCP segment.


What is padding in tcp segment?

The internet header padding is used to ensure that the internet ends on a 32 bit boundary. The padding is zero.


When a server responds to a web request what occurs next in the encapsulation process after the web page data is formatted and separated into TCP segment?

The server adds the source and destination IP address to each segment header to deliver the packets to the destination.


What happen during segmentation in transport layer protocol?

The original data stream is broken into pieces, called "segments"; each segment is numbered (numbering is by bytes, not by segments). Other header information is added too, for example, the origin and destination port numbers.The original data stream is broken into pieces, called "segments"; each segment is numbered (numbering is by bytes, not by segments). Other header information is added too, for example, the origin and destination port numbers.The original data stream is broken into pieces, called "segments"; each segment is numbered (numbering is by bytes, not by segments). Other header information is added too, for example, the origin and destination port numbers.The original data stream is broken into pieces, called "segments"; each segment is numbered (numbering is by bytes, not by segments). Other header information is added too, for example, the origin and destination port numbers.


How do you set the header height of a 8040 swather?

To set the header height of an 8040 swather, first ensure that the machine is on a level surface. Use the hydraulic controls in the cab to adjust the header to the desired height, typically indicated on the display panel. Additionally, check and adjust the float position to allow the header to follow the contour of the ground effectively. Finally, test the settings in the field and make any necessary fine-tuning adjustments.


What is the correct order for PDU encapsulation?

Frame Header - Network Header - Transport Header - Data - Frame Trailer