Hot Plumes
Hot Plumes
Hot Plumes
Geologists have hypothesized that the movement of tectonic plates is related to convection currents in the earth's mantle. Convection currents describe the rising, spread, and sinking of gas, liquid, or molten material caused by the application of heat.
Due to tectonic plates floating on the surface of the semi-molten mantle, movement of the Earth's crust is still happening. Land is still rising and sinking in places. Mount Everest is reputed to be still rising due to the collision between the Indian and Asian tectonic plates, which caused the formation of the Himalayas. Weathering (erosion) is happening all the time.
As I'm sure you know if you asked "how," convection currents are the cycle of hotter matter rising, then falling as it cools down. In the earth, as the mantle, which is quite soft/fluid-like, heats near the core, it rises toward the surface - the crust. Near the crust, it is much cooler than the 2520-5400*F mantle, and the matter of the mantle falls. Because the tectonic plates lie on top of the mantle, the movements inside the Earth move the plates as well, causing the tectonic movement that is observed over milennia.
Hot Plumes
Hot plumes
hot plumes
Hot Plumes
Hot Plumes
Geologists have hypothesized that the movement of tectonic plates is related to convection currents in the earth's mantle. Convection currents describe the rising, spread, and sinking of gas, liquid, or molten material caused by the application of heat.
Geologists have hypothesized that the movement of tectonic plates is related to convection currents in the earth's mantle. Convection currents describe the rising, spread, and sinking of gas, liquid, or molten material caused by the application of heat.
movement of tectonic plates or magma rising under ground
Due to tectonic plates floating on the surface of the semi-molten mantle, movement of the Earth's crust is still happening. Land is still rising and sinking in places. Mount Everest is reputed to be still rising due to the collision between the Indian and Asian tectonic plates, which caused the formation of the Himalayas. Weathering (erosion) is happening all the time.
Convection. It consists of heated magma rising, then cooling, sinking, and reheating constantly in the mantle.
Due to tectonic plates floating on the surface of the semi-molten mantle, movement of the Earth's crust is still happening. Land is still rising and sinking in places. Mount Everest is reputed to be still rising due to the collision between the Indian and Asian tectonic plates, which caused the formation of the Himalayas. Weathering (erosion) is happening all the time.
Rising hot air, as from an old fashoned steam radiator, or the burners of a cooking range, Steam rising from a bowl of hot soup, Wind (hurricanes, tornadoes thunderstorms), Filling hot air balloons, The movement within Earth's mantle that drives the motion of Earth's tectonic plates.