diameter and presence of myelination.....
Neurons and their axons
Large myelinated axons.
myellin
The flow of information across nerve cells is called a nerve impulse in which the axons of the cell must depolarize, repolarize and go through a refractory period before reaching the resting potential. At this point, another impulse can occur.
the axons of the retina culminate in the optic nerve which forms a blind spot on the retina
It is called a nerve impulse.
Neurons and their axons
Large myelinated axons.
Along a nerve cell, the impulse travels from the axon to the dendrites and then again to the axons through the synapse.
action potential
Nerve messages are called an impulse. Synapses are the space between two axons.
The frog schiatic nerve gives a graded response because the nerve is a bundle of axons and not a single axon (thus it does not show the all or none response of an axon-either generating an action potential or not). If one axon is generating an action potential then a small nerve impulse is witnessed, if all axons are simultaneously generating action potentials then a large nerve impulse is witnessed. Thus the nerve impulse is graded (it can be none, small, medium, large, larger, maximal).
myellin
NERVES
By being wrapped in myelin sheaths, produced by Schawann cells in the peripheral nervous system and oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system.
The nodes of Ranvier along myelinated axons in sensory nerve fibers minimize leakage of the nerve impulse electrical signal.
Axons from the olfactory nerve project directly to the