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What was the Eastern Orthodox Church based on?
it was based on the New Testament church founded by Jesus Christ in 33 AD. From there, the church spread to all parts of the world until the year 1054 AD, when there was a split or schism and this caused the two groups to be known as Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox from that period onwards.
What sparked the spread of Christianity by the Greek Orthodox Church into Eastern Europe?
The spread of Christianity by the Greek Orthodox Church into Eastern Europe was significantly fueled by the missionary work of figures like Saints Cyril and Methodius in the 9th century. They created the Glagolitic alphabet, which facilitated the translation of the Bible and liturgical texts into the Slavic languages, making Christianity more accessible. Additionally, political alliances, such as the marriage of Byzantine princesses to Slavic leaders, helped establish Christianity as a vital part of cultural identity in these regions. The eventual establishment of local churches and the adoption of Orthodox practices solidified Christianity's presence in Eastern Europe.
What is the connection between the Orthodox church and the Roman empire?
When Christianity spread around the Roman Empire it developed two main churches; Eastern part Greek and Western or Latin. The former was the main church in the eastern part of the empire and the latter the main one in the western part. Later they came to be called Orthodox and Catholic respectively.
Which countries follow the Orthodox religion?
The orthodox countries are: Russia, Ukraine, Serbia, Montenegro, Bulgaria, F.Y.R Macedonia, Greece, Cyprus, Romania, Georgia, Armenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Moldova. - UPDATE - However there are Orthodox Churches and Orthodox followers in almost every country around the world.
What way did the Byzantine Empire impacted Eastern Europe and Russia?
The Byzantines spread Orthodox Christianity to those areas.
What are the long term achievements of the byzantine empire?
They spread of Orthodox Christianity (the religion of this empire) to Eastern Europe. The missionaries Cyril and Methodius developed the Slavonic alphabet so that the Slavs could read the bible. They created an architectonic style for church buildings which inspired the design of Orthodox Churches in Eastern Europe. They preserved the written works of the ancient Greeks.
When did oriental orthodox start?
The oriental orthodox,eastern orthodox and roman catholic churches all started when various apostles spread mainly the middle east and eastern Europe. Soon the churches started to split the oriental orthodox then eastern orthodox and catholics together. Its hard to say when oriental orthodox started because it consists of several apostolic churches in communion which each other all founded at different times by different apostles
What is of the ways that the Byzantine Empire impacted Eastern Europe and Russia?
The Byzantines spread Orthodox Christianity to those areas.
Was Catholicism the main religion of the Greeks?
Which Greeks would that be? The high point of Greek civilization predates Christianity, but Christianity began its spread in the Greek-speaking parts of the Roman Empire. However, at the time the Church was becoming organised, the Catholi (that is, Universal) Church split into Eastern and Western sections; the Western, based in Rome, became the Roman Catholic Church; the Eastern, based in Byzantium/Constantinople, is now the Greek Orthodox Church. So the answer, in brief, is - No.
Where did Russian orthodox Christianity begin?
The Eastern Orthodox (EO) Church was begun in Constantinople (Istanbul, Turkey) by Constantine of Rome. He ordered that Rome's Religion be changed from paganism to Christianity (at the time there was only gonna be one) He gathered the numerous churches (i.e. Greek, Palestinean, Egyptian, Roman) and sat them down to form the new church traditions. This then became the Orthodox Church. This all occured around 350 AD. Around 1032 AD the Western Churches, (Rome, France, Spain) united and split from the Orthodox church to form a church with one head king. While the orthodox churches each had a king who met in a religious council to decide issues (religious republic). The new church in the west was eventually called the Holy See or Holy Catholic Church. Today Eastern Orthodoxy has spread and incorperated new churches like Brazil, Ethiopia, Kenya, Turkey, Russian, and more. The largest of which is Russian and today Constantiniple (Istanbul)is still the center of the eastern faith.
Are there monks and nuns in an Eastern Orthodox Church?
There have been monks and nuns in the Orthodox Church from as early as the Third Century AD. Since then, Orthodoxy has maintained a strong monastic presence in most countries, but particularly in Greece, Russia and Serbia. In recent decades, Orthodox monasticism has spread to countries such as the USA, Canada, Britain and Australia, with many monks and nuns coming from former Catholic and Protestant backgrounds. One particular monastery in the US today, in Arizona, has over 40 monks, most of whom are former Protestants. Even many African Americans are discovering the richness of the Orthodox Faith, and have established the St Moses the Black Orthodox brotherhood. The Orthodox Church regards monasteries as being the 'lungs' of the Church, and therefore an essential part of the faith.
Where is the greek orthodox most popular today?
The Greek Orthodox Church is most popular in Greece, where it plays a central role in the country's culture and national identity. It also has significant communities in Cyprus, the United States, Canada, Australia, and parts of the Middle East. In these regions, the church serves both religious and cultural functions, maintaining traditions and offering community support. Additionally, the Greek Orthodox diaspora has helped to sustain and spread the faith worldwide.
