(in the US) There is no such Grand Jury that possesses those pwers.
When a grand jury indicts someone, it means that they have found enough evidence to formally charge that person with a crime. This decision is based on the evidence presented to the grand jury by the prosecutor.
The Grand Jury
Scathing is an adverb meaning harshly critical. An indictment is what a Grand Jury issues when finding that there is probable cause that someone has committed a crime. Put the two meanings together an you have your answer.
grand jury Amendment V. (1791)
No. It means that the Grand Jury has found probable cause to believe that the person they are charging has committed the crime. A trial in a court of law will decide the defendant's guilt or innocence.
The grand jury does not convict anyone of anything. The grand jury hears the evidence presented by the prosecutor. If the grand jury thinks the prosecutor has adequate evidence, then the grand jury indicts that person. A trial will then be held before a petite jury, or small jury. It is that jury that determines if someone will get the death penalty.
Treason
The term for a charge by a grand jury that a person committed a particular crime is an "indictment." An indictment formally accuses an individual of a felony and initiates the legal process against them. It is typically based on evidence presented by a prosecutor to the grand jury.
An INDICTMENT by a Federal Grand Jury.
It's good for the person the State is trying to charge with a crime! A "no bill" means the grand jury does not think there is probable cause to formally charge the person and send the matter to the court for a trial. A "true bill" is when the grand jury does approve of prosecuting that person for that crime. In Georgia, if a Grand Jury "no bills" a case, the DA has one more chance to re-indict it, but usually they will not. At least not for the same charges.
The formal charge comes after a grand jury hears the charges and determines whether or not the person can be indicted for this offense. If they vote in favor of an indictment, that person will stand trial for the crime.
5th amendment