The Mercator projection
The Mercator projection does that.
a) planar projection B) cylindrical projection
Most maps will show latitude and longitude lines, if not, they're ALWAYS on a globe.
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A polar projection is a map viewing either the North Pole or the South Pole from above. Each latitude line forms a circle that is centered at the pole. The latitude lines closest to the pole are the smallest, and the ones farther away are the largest.
The Mercator projection does that.
The ability of the Mercator projection to allow straight and constant course lines. Or longitude and latitude lines.
a) planar projection B) cylindrical projection
Most maps will show latitude and longitude lines, if not, they're ALWAYS on a globe.
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The parallels of latitude and the meridians of longitude are all straight lines on the Mercator projection. That's why Greenland looks bigger than South America.
A polar projection is a map viewing either the North Pole or the South Pole from above. Each latitude line forms a circle that is centered at the pole. The latitude lines closest to the pole are the smallest, and the ones farther away are the largest.
Mercator is the type of projection which has parallel lines of longitude which disappear near the poles. The project in question also presents parallel lines of latitude even though the overall clarity gets distorted around both the North and South Poles.
latitude?
lines of latitude
Each 'meridian' is a line of constant longitude.
A Robinson Projection Map - also called an orthophanic projection in which the lines of latitude are curved. It was created by a Canadian-born cartographer named Arthur Robinson (1915 - 2004). There is also a Mollweide projection - within an ellipse in which the lines of longitude are curved. That was devised by Karl Brandan Mollweide, a German from Wolfenbuttel (1774 - 1825).