Sedimentary rock, such as limestone, chalk, slate and sandstone.
Foliated rock has parallel layers.
Foliated rock
Sedimentary rock.
That would be sedimentary rock, and (honorable mention) occasionally metamorphic rock.
Sedimentary rocks have flat layers.
Rase
A sill is a type of pluton that is completely parallel to the rock layers into which it intrudes. Sills are formed when magma is injected between pre-existing rock layers and then solidifies. The resulting igneous rock body is typically flat-lying and can be found sandwiched between the surrounding rock layers.
sedimentary rock
Lime
Tensional stress occurs when layers of rock are pulled apart. This type of stress results in the stretching and thinning of rock layers, leading to the formation of features like rift valleys or normal faults.
This type of rock would be classified as sedimentary.
Shale is a type of rock that typically has uneven layers of minerals. These layers are often created through the deposition of clay and silt particles over time, resulting in a distinct banded appearance in the rock.