The President (and Vice President, who shares a "ticket") is not directly elected. People vote for the "electors" of their State, who together form the "electoral college". The Electoral College does not meet in one place, but electors meet at their State Capitol. Each State has a number of electors equal to the number of congressmen it has (at least 3, the maximum is California, which has 55). The District of Columbia, which is not a State, also has 3 electors. The Presidential and Vice Presidential candidates with the most votes win.
Electors are usually members of a political party who do not hold political office. In theory, they should vote as they please, but in practice, the electors are effectively a point-scoring system.
This technically means that a candidate can win without getting the most votes, so the system has been an ongoing controversy. This happened in 2000, when George Bush won the election despite the fact that Al Gore got 0.5 million more votes. Actually, Al Gore would have won the election they'd bothered to recount the votes in Florida properly. In 2004, Bush won 3 million more votes than John Kerry and a narrow majority of electoral votes. But if 60,000 people in Ohio had voted for Kerry, Kerry would have won Ohio and with it the election.
Vice presidential candidates are generally chosen in order to garner extra votes in the general election. The votes will usually come from a specific area of the nation like the South or the West.
each party nominated presidential and vice-presidential candidates
12th
two would be my guess
If nobody receives a majority of the electoral votes, the US Senate elects a vice-president from among the three highest candidates.
The Congress would decide who the Vice-president would be.
During the national convention
The presidential candidates were president Ronald Reagan and former vice president Walter Mondale.The vice presidential candidates were vice president George H.W.Bush and representative Geraldline Ferraro
Whenever none of the Vice Presidential candidates receives more than half of the electoral votes, the Senate elects a Vice President from between the two with the most electoral votes. That has happened only once so far, in 1836. Martin Van Buren had enough votes to win the presidential election, but his running mate, Richard Johnson, fell one vote short of the required absolute majority. The Senate voted in his favor.
Joe Biden won 332 electoral votes in the 2012 vice presidential election.
Richard M.Nixon/Spiro Agnew George McGovern/R.Sargent Shriver
In the US, the presidential and vice-presidential candidates for a party are announced at the party's respective convention. Both the Democratic and the Republican ones occured in fall of 2008.