patients who are acutely ill and unstable; who have uncontrolled or untreatable pulmonary infection; significant dysfunction of other organs, particularly the liver, kidney, or central nervous system
Patients with advanced heart and lung disease, who are HIV positive, and who abuse drugs and alcohol are poor candidates for liver transplantation.
Their ability to survive the surgery and the difficult recovery period, as well as their longterm prognosis, is hindered by their conditions.
There are three types of liver transplantation methods. They include
There are three types of liver transplantation methods.
Orthotopic transplantation is the replacement of a whole diseased liver with a healthy donor liver.
Reduced-size liver transplantation is the replacement of a whole diseased liver with a portion of a healthy donor liver.
Before transplantation takes place, the patient is first determined to be a good candidate for transplantation by going through rigorous medical examination.
Heterotopic transplantation is transplantation of a tissue to a place it is not normally found. In regards to cardiac transplantation, heterotopic cardiac transplant is the transplant of a donor heart without removing the native heart. This is a rare kind of cardiac transplantation.
There is a high risk of tumor recurrence and metastases after transplantation.
Among these individuals, the best candidates for pancreas transplantation are typically between the ages of 20 and 40.
Replacement of a whole diseased liver by a healthy donor liver.
Those who have few secondary complications of diabetes and those who are in good cardiovascular health.
Cirrhosis, a disease that kills healthy liver cells, replacing them with scar tissue, is the most common reason for liver transplantation in adults.