We might struggle a little with terminology here but let me try to answer the point. Buddhism doesn't have prophets but it does have many fully realised teachers able to prophesize what the future may hold. I'm not an expert but might translate prophet for fully realised being. In Buddhism the historical Buddha is foremost amongst these but there many others, too many to list here.
There are none. Prophets generally are sent by a deity, Buddhism does not have a deity.
Buddhism does not believe in prophets!
A prophet is a messenger sent by a deity to advise a group of the deity's intentions. As Buddhism has no deity there are no prophets in Buddhism. It is a non-prophet organizarion.
Technically, Buddhism's holy persons, such as Gautama Buddha would be considered gurus.
Generally speaking the term Prophets may not be suitable for usage in the religions like Sikhism, Buddhism or Jainism because of what the term represent . But in Sikh usage the equivalent would be "Guru", which is the same as for Buddhism and Jainism. In Hinduism both Prophets and Guru are present.
BUddhism does not utilize adeity in its system of progress towards enlightenment and Nirvana. No gods, no prophets, no salvation, no damnation.
In the bible there are two main type of prophets. They are the major and minor prophets.
Buddhism and Shinto
Buddhism and Hinduism.
According to Buddhism, the main cause of suffering in the world is attachment and desire.
Buddhism
Buddhism.