Samuel Slater
There were several inventions made for the textile industry.The Spinning Jenny, invented in 1760 by James Hargreaves, improved thread production.The Water Frame was the first powered spinning machine, invented in 1764.The Spinning Mule, a combination of the principals of the Spinning Jenny and the Water Frame, was invented by Samuel Crompton. It provided tougher and finer cotton thread.The Carding Machine and the Carding Engine were also invented for the textile industry which demanded more cardings after the invention of the Spinning Jenny.
Richard Arkwright had a couple inventions. His first invention was built with a partner, John Kay. The team built the very first water wheel. Eventually, they built a system that could spin four strings of cotton at once, instead of just one. Richard paid for a patent for the cotton spinner in 1769. Even further down the road, Kay and Arkwright built a system that could spin 96 strands of cotton at once! (Since this machine was so powerful, horses had become the employees.) Richard hooked up the water wheel and the cotton system to make a water-powered, famous, factory system.
The first practical steam-powered 'engine' was a water pump, developed in 1698 by Thomas Savery.
They ran on water power
Henry Cabot Lowell
Samuel Slater
My source is www.woonsocket.org/woonhistslater.htm This article states that the first successful water-powered mill was built in Pawtucket, RI in 1793 by Samuel Slater. Submitted by Lois Robblee
Henry Cabot Lowell
parents and children working together in mills
Steam-powered factories could be built in cities.
The Water Frame was the first powered and continuous textile machine. It was much faster than the Spinning Frame and worked on it's own. It enabled the move away from small home manufacturing towards factory production.
The first mill was built near the head of Stony brook, near today's Jackson Square in the colonial era - 1600s.
Steam-powered factories could be built in cities.
Steam-powered factories could be built in cities.
Steam-powered factories could be built in cities.
Steam-powered factories could be built in cities.