Yea after many years and caliphs the empire started to lose its land and got conquered by others.
Palestine was conquered three times in the Seventh Century. At the beginning of the century, it was controlled by the Byzantine Empre. It was then conquered by the Sassanian Empire. The Sassanian Empire lost Palestine to the Byzantines around a decade later. The Muslim Arabs conquered Palestine from the Byzantines around a decade after that.
Alexander the Great conquered it. Upon his death, it eventually went to one of his generals. Then it was conquered by Rome, by the Mongols, and by Muslim armies. It is now called Iran.
Assyria conquered Israel, then Babylon conquered Assyria and Judah, then Persia conquered Babylon, then the Seuclid Empire conquered Judah, then the Judeans revolted, then Rome conquered Judah, then the Islamic Caliphate conquered the Byzantine Empire (the remains of the Roman Empire). The Ottoman Empire conquered Judah from the Cusaders who had conquered it from its Islamic rulers. Then the British Empire took it from the Ottomans.
The Muslims had to face the enmity of the neighboring countries. They conquered them one by one. In this way, the Muslim State became Muslim Empire during the reign of the Second Rashidoon Caliph Hazrat Omar (RA).
Alexander conquered the Persian Empire.
India was under the Muslim Mughal Empire for much of the 1600s-1800s. However, southern India and Sri Lanka were never conquered by the Muslims.
The Arabs conquered Egypt from the Byzantine Empire in the mid-640s C.E.
Who was the leader of the Spanish army that conquered the Inca Empire? Francisco Pizarro in 1535 Who conquered the Aztec empire? Herman Cortes conquered the Aztecs in 1519.
The explorer who conquered the Inca empire was Franciso Pizarro.
The Muslim empire spread under the leadership of the Umayyad dynasty through the power of the Syrian army, which was the dynasty's foundation; this allowed the Umayyads to assume greater control of conquered provinces and and of Arab tribal rivalries.
The Muslim empire spread under the leadership of the Umayyad dynasty through the power of the Syrian army, which was the dynasty's foundation; this allowed the Umayyads to assume greater control of conquered provinces and and of Arab tribal rivalries.