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How is the the genetic material used to make a protein?
genetic material is a cell that can be turn into a amino acid to a protein.
Is it possible for a bacterium to receive a new trait that it did not previously have without going through conjugation?
Due to bacterial transformation, bacteria may pick up genetic material present in the environment and incorporate this genetic material within a plasmid. The bacteria is able to make use of this genetic material, transcribe, translate and make what ever protein that is coded for
What is a description of how gene therapy works?
Gene therapy is designed to introduce genetic material into cells to compensate for abnormal genes or to make a beneficial protein.
What kind of nucleic acid make up genetic material?
The nucleic acids DNA and RNA make up genetic material.
Where is DNA held?
it holds the exact genetic instructions to make that organism
What is the inherited information that determines the cells function?
Heredity is conveyed from generation to generation by molecules called DNA or nucleic acids. Genomeic DNA present in nucleus operate the cell. The information needed for a synthesis of protein or RNA is transcribed from DNA. It transcribed to RNA first and then it make the proteins in the cell.
Why is it important to know about protein synthesis?
Controlles the genetic make up of DNA
Arrangement of nucleotides that determines the sequence of amino acids that will make up the protein?
DNA Sequence
What are alleles for a boy?
The alleles for a boy (or girl) are really chromosome pairs. XY make up the genetic material necessary for creating a boy. (XX make up the genetic material necessary for creating a girl).
What determines the type of protein that is produced in protein synthesis?
This could be answered a few ways, but at the most specific, it is the codons that are translated via tRNA which make a protein. Each codon, represented by 3 nucleotides, "codes" for an amino acid. A string of amino acids make a protein, thus the nucleotides in the codons determines the product. To get to this point, requires transcription from DNA into mRNA and then mRNA is translated into the amino acids, so you could say that DNA itself determines the protein produced; however, it is actually the codons in the mRNA that are used to make the protein. The section of DNA that is transcribed is called a gene, so you could also say that it is the gene that determines what is produced.
What organelle synthesized protein?
Ribosomes.The only organelle that make proteins is ribosomes. DNA is the genetic material that codes mRNA and proteins. mRNA binds to tRNA and enzymes in ribosomes to form peptides from the amino acids.
Where does information to make a specific protein come from?
The information to make a specific protein comes from DNA. DNA is the material in a personâ??s genes that makes them who they are.
