he negative trade balance between Britain and china
The British won the first and second Opium War.
The First Opium War was a fight between China and Great Britain which took place from 1839 to 1842. The war was won by the British and resulted in the Treaty of Nanking.
Japan
Japan
twice in Opium War 1 and Opium War 2
The establishment of spheres of influence in China by Europeans! :)
Opium War
The first opium war began, in very brief words, because China wanted to control the importing of Opium from Britain, and Britain was not a fan since its largest export to China was Opium and imported tea.
The trade policies of Britain.
The trade policies of Britain.
Opium wars.