Spain qualifies as such. Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes (1485 - 1547) sailed from Cuba in 1518 and discovered Mexico the following year. He eventually conquered the Aztec Empire in 1521, having Mexico become an overseas territory of the Spanish Crown for the following 300 years, until Mexico attained its independence in 1821.
Most of the continent of Africa had been colonized by the year 1900. The African colonization was one by 7 European nations.
Asia, Africa, Australia
Spain is the European country that colonized Panama.
Spain was the European country that colonized Venezuela.
Just as with the rest of the African continent, it was colonized by the European powers for the purpose of empire (money, expansion of global influence, to "civilize" the "dark continent"). I believe Rwanda's cash crop was coffee... Germany ruled Rwanda until WW1, then the territory was handed over to Belgium, then independence from Belgium in the 1960s.
The Portuguese colonized Angola
Britain colonized zimbabwe.
britain colonized seychelles
Barbados was colonized by the UK.
As it is known today, Liberia was not colonized by any European power; it was colonized by the United States of America.
The majority of nations that were colonized were done so by European Nations. The UK and France stand out as the two countries that had colonized a huge portion of the developing world.
European country which colonized Libya and Eritrea is Italy.