An archbishop
A cathedral is the name of the principle church of the diocese. This is a very large church that is of great importance.
I assume you mean "what does 'diocese' mean?" A diocese is an area of land (usually county sized) that is under the authority of a bishop. In each diocese there is the main church, usually central in the diocese, here the bishop's throne (the 'cathedra') is housed. These chuches are usually large and ornate and are called cathedrals. Therefore, each diocese has one cathedral in one of its ciities from where the bishop rules.
The cathedral of the diocese is the bishop's church.
The cathedral of the diocese is the bishop's church.
A diocese means a collection of churches that exist in the same geographical region. It is headed by a bishop. The main church is called the Cathedral because it has the bishop's chair in it (called the Catherda) \
For a Catholic Bishop or Archbishop you would use: His Excellency John Smith Bishop of (diocese) 123 Main Street Anytown, State zip or The Most Reverend John Smith Bishop of (diocese) 123 Main Street Anytown, State zip Both are correct. In the letter you write Your Excellency. Never use Dear before a title.
A cathedral has bishops and priests but a church only has priestsRoman Catholic AnswerThe only thing that makes a church into a cathedral is the presence of a "cathedra". The cathedra is from the Greek for chair, and in the church refers to the stool, seat, chair, or throne of a bishop in his cathedral-church. It is not necessarily a large church and there are usually larger and more beautiful churches in a diocese then the cathedral. But it is the mother church of the whole diocese, regardless of size.
Each cathedral has its own history. The basic definition of a cathedral is the place where the cathedra is. The cathedra is the chair the bishop uses. So a cathedral is usually the big church or the main parish within a wider diocese, which the bishop is the leader for.
Bishops generally oversee a diocese, and tend to the clergy as well as the parishes within that diocese... in this sense, you can think of a bishop as a Catholic "district manager". There are some ceremonies that they carry out that priests don't usually do, such as confirmations; they also sometimes lead mass at the main church within their dioceseA Diocesan Bishop confirms, ordains Priests, administers a diocese, preaches the Holy Gospel, performs visitations of, monasteries, convents, and seminaries, instructs the faithful in sound doctrine, and performs other Priestly duties as well.An auxiliary Bishop of a diocese does whatever work he is instructed to do by his diocesan ordinary (the Bishop of the Diocese).Bishops directly in the service of the Holy See serve in the offices of the Roman Curia, oversee certain Apostolic works, or can be employed in diplomatic service, such as Nuncios of the Holy See to various countries.A bishop is like a pastor or a preacher.
A cathedral (French cathédrale from Lat. cathedra, "seat" from the Greek kathedra (καθέδρα), seat, bench, from kata "down" + hedra seat, base, chair) is a Christian church that contains the seat of a bishop.The global Catholic Church is divided into diocese and each diocese is overseen by a Bishop. Therefor every diocese also has a Cathedral as the main church (or seat) for the Bishop.In 2008 there were at least 2795 diocese across the globe, hence there are at least 2795 cathedrals in use today. There are actually more as the Anglican Church and other non-catholic churches also have Cathedral.Obviously some cathedrals are more famous or more grand than other cathedrals, and many cathedrals are simple church buildings.
The Vactican is the headquartes for the Roman Catholic Faith. They are separated by diocese and Vatican is the main diocese.
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