David Beckham's mother is Jewish so technically he's also Jewish, and a little bit famous :)
Jebus
Jesus
a Jew.
Jesus Christ
The most famous Jew to live in an Arab land was Maimonides.
probably Rudolf Vrba.
kilu mamo
The late Sammy Davis, Jr.
There are several such films, but the most famous is DER EWIGE JUDE usually translated as THE ETERNAL JEW.
Amongst ancient Jews, it's probably a tie between Avraham and Moshe (Moses). Amongst modern Jews, my vote is Albert Einstein.
Moses.
yes, he was a Jew as most of conquistors and even Columbus