Muslims were the largest percentage of the population, but there were significant minorities of Jews and Christians. Among the Muslims, there were many different ethnic groups, ranging from Arabs to Amazigh (Berbers) to Iberians (Muladies) to Slavs (Saqaliba).
During the Reconquista, Muslim leaders first lost control of the northern region of Spain, specifically in areas such as Asturias. The pivotal Battle of Covadonga in 722 marked the beginning of Christian resistance, which laid the foundation for the gradual reclamation of territory from Muslim rule. This early loss set the stage for subsequent Christian advances throughout the Iberian Peninsula.
North Africa, Spain and South Asia.
Yes. The expulsion of the Moors is called the Reconquista (reconquest). Spain was mostly occupied by the Muslims beginning in 711 AD, when most of the people there were the Visigoth tribes. Beginning with the Asturians in 722, the Spaniards reclaimed much of their territory by the time of the First Crusade (1096), although some areas around Granada were in Muslim hands until 1492.
They owned Spain, Tripoli, Egypt, Arabia, Syria, Persia, and Afghanistan. All the places in those areas.
Spain, a part of syria, Persia, north Africa, island in the mediterranean sea and a littli bit of Europe
Before the Crusades, Christian-Muslim relationships were complex and varied. There were periods of conflict and tension, but also times of coexistence and cooperation. Muslims ruled over Christian populations in regions like Spain, Sicily, and the Middle East, leading to interactions and exchanges between the two groups in areas such as trade, science, and culture. Additionally, there were instances of alliances and diplomacy between Christian and Muslim rulers to address common threats.
how to Muslim population of Singapore
D. Invade England
The Muslims did not continue to conquer Catholic areas in the northern region of the Iberian Peninsula primarily due to the rise of organized Christian resistance, particularly during the Reconquista. The harsh mountainous terrain of northern Iberia made military campaigns challenging and costly. Additionally, internal divisions and shifts in power dynamics within the Muslim territories, along with the establishment of strong Christian kingdoms, contributed to the halt of further Muslim expansion into these regions.
You have to define what a Muslim land is. Moroccans claim that the Spanish cities of Ceuta and Melilla are part of the territorial integrity of Morocco. Spain responds that it has controlled both of those cities since 1497, before the creation of the Alouite Dynasty in Morocco (in the 1600s) and before even the annexation of Navarre (in 1515). As a result, they are historically Spanish lands, not Moroccan lands. (Whether Moroccan lands are Muslim lands is itself a more involved question of how you "Islamify" a piece of land, but let's avoid that for the moment.) Historically, Spain had colonies in Morocco (north Morocco, ruled from Tetouan, and south Morocco, ruled from Ifni) and controlled Western Sahara (called Rio de Oro at that time). Both of these areas have majority-Muslim populations. Spain handed over control of north Morocco and most of South Morocco in 1956 to Morocco at France's request. Spain gave up Ifni itself after the Ifni War with Morocco and international pressure in 1969. Spain gave Rio de Oro independence in 1975 after which it was promptly annexed by Morocco in the "Green March".
Most medieval queens in Europe were Christians. Some were not. Aside from those areas of Europe where there were pagans, there were well organized and sophisticated monarchies in Europe that were Muslim, such as those in Spain and Sicily.
It was in Spain and in almost all areas of Latin America.