Gerrymandering
The process of setting up new congressional districts after reapportionment is called redistricting. It involves redrawing the boundaries of congressional districts to ensure each district has roughly the same population size based on the latest census data.
redistricting. It involves redrawing boundaries for electoral districts to ensure equal representation based on population changes.
Representation is based on population. Each state is broken up into counties which contain "congressional districts" with a specific number of residents which, when such number is surpassed, requires the creation of a new district.
Legislature must draw the districts so they each include roughly the same number of constituents.
The process of setting up new district lines after reappointment has been completed is called Redistricting. The process of reassigning representation based on population after every census is called Reappointment.
If the player sets up a goal, they get an assist.
The number of Representatives in the US House is set by law at 435 members. Based on new census numbers every ten years, the house districts are re-allocated between the states to create districts of even populations. Since some states have big increases in population while others may have declining populations, there is generally a shift in the number of congressional seats among the states, with some states gaining seats and others losing seats. Each district represents approximately 700,000 people. California currently has 53 congressional districts, while Vermont and Wyoming have only one each.
The number of congressional districts for each state is determined based on the population recorded by the official census made every 10 years. Since the total number of districts remains fixed at 435, the number of districts a state has is increased or decreased according to relative changes in population. If the number of districts changes, the boundaries of the districts must be changed and the state legislature draws up the new boundaries. This redistricting provides the opportunity for a great amount of political manoeuvring. The party in control of the legislature tries to adjust the boundaries so as to win the largest number of districts for their party. There is a special word, gerrymandering, for this art of political redistricting . Some techniques are more subtle than others.
The 4th which is made up of all of 21 and part of three other counties in central and eastern Tennessee. It is one of the largest and most rural Congressional districts East of the Mississippe River.
12 districts
I think you are thinking of Gerrymandering, but there's more to it. It's not just dividing a geographic area but dividing it into totally absurd shapes to attain the unfair advantage. Former Vice President Elbridge Gerry was the first person accused of doing so. They said that some of the congressional districts he came up with were shaped like salamanders. Gerry + salamander = Gerrymander.