disciple of Christ
No, Simon Peter is a distinct person from Simon. Both were apostles, however.
Peter wrote the book of 1Peter and 2 Peter.
Peter was chosen by Christ to be the first leader of his new Church - the first pope.
There were many leaders in the Bible. There were 12 Judges before the Kings, and there were 23 kings of Judah and 19 kings of Israel. But the greatest leader in the Old Testament was Moses. In the New Testament, after Jesus, the King of Kings, there were the 12 apostles: Simon Peter, Andrew, James, John, Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew, James, Lebbaeus, Simon the Canaanite, and Judas Iscariot.
Matthew, Mark, Luke, John, paul, Peter james, Jude
No, Simon Peter was a disciple/apostle of Jesus Christ in the New testament.
Jesus did not change Simon's name; he surnamed him Peter, (Mark 3.16), so he is called Simon Peter more than 30 times in the New Testament.
No, Simon's name is only found in the New Testament. In the Old Testament, there are different individuals with the name Simon, but they are not the same as the Simon mentioned in the New Testament, who was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus.
This is a translation used in most versions of the New Testament of the name Cephas, meaning "stone" in Aramaic, which was given to the apostle Simon by Jesus (compare Matthew 16:18 and John 1:42).
yes
disciple of Christ
Simon."Peter" (Aramaic: Cephas or Greek: Petros) means literally means "rock" in Koine Greek, the language which the New Testament was written. It was not a regular name at the time, but Jesus made it so by changing Simon's name to Peter. The Greek words petrosand petra where masculine and feminine forms of the same word in Koine Greek. In Attic Greek they were two different words but that was not the language of the New Testament.
Matthew 8:14, Mark 1:30, and Luke 4:38 tell of the healing of Simon Peter's sick mother-in-law. By association a mother-in-law implies having a wife, but the wife is not directly mentioned in the New Testament. The book of 1 Peter chapter 3 for example refers to husbands and wives of which Peter had experience with.
Saint Peter is traditionally considered the first Bishop of Rome and the leader of the early Christian Church. While he is not specifically referred to as a priest in the New Testament, his role and responsibilities within the Church can be seen as similar to that of a priest.
Jesus and Peter were not depicted in the New Testament as homosexual.
The last mention of Peter in the New Testament is in 2 Peter, which is believed to be written by Peter himself, where he encourages believers to grow in their faith and warns against false teachings.
Jesus called him Peter, because it meant rock. Jesus said Simon Peter would be the rock upon which he built his church.