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Apollo
This was the Apollo - Soyuz test docking mission. It was not officially know as Apollo 18 though many refer to it that way
When two spacecraft are joined in space it is called docking.
The first country was the USA with a spacecraft named mariner 2 and launched in 1962 to go to Venus.
During launch the space shuttle speeds up to 17500 MPH. In orbit the space station is going about the same speed. So the shuttle does not have to slow down much. At docking the relative speed of the ISS and shuttle is about 1-2 inchs per second.
Apollo
The first space docking occurred on March 16, 1966 between Gemini 8 and a rocket named Agena.
The first docking in space was performed by Neil Armstrong and Dave Scott aboard Gemini 8 on March 16, 1966. The first docking was to occur during the Gemini 6 flight, but the Gemini 6 Agena docking module failed to reach orbit. Gemini 8 began a slow tumble shortly after docking. Per mission rules, Armstrong undocked from the Agena. When he did, their spacecraft began spinning about 1 revolution every second. The astronauts were on the verge of blacking out when Armstrong finally regained control of the vehicle and stopped the spinning. Had he not been able to gain control, both astronauts would have died in space. It was Armstrong's courage and the calmness with which he handled the situation that caused the NASA planners to choose him to command the first manned landing on the moon.
The docking of the Apollo and Soyuz spacecraft.
The purpose of the Soyuz 19 mission was to be the first docking of space craft from different countries. Apollo 18 and Soyuz 19 docked in earth orbit on the 17th of July, 1975.
Docking
A technical event that happened in 1997 includes the failure of the Telstar 401 satellite and the launch of the space shuttle called Atlantis 18. Another event included the shuttle Atlantis docking with the international space station for the first time.
This was the Apollo - Soyuz test docking mission. It was not officially know as Apollo 18 though many refer to it that way
Space-docking is the procedure by which spacecraft connect with other spacecraft in space. This is accomplished by careful manuevering, contact at a slow speed, and the interlocking of latches to secure the craft together. Docking is done with both manned and unmanned spacecraft, the connection allowing transfer of goods or material, or controlled access from one vehicle to the other. (For example, a manned vehicle might dock with a satellite to keep it steady while conducting repairs. Alternately, an astronaut can "spacewalk" away from his vehicle and attach himself to the satellite.)
There is debris such as satellites, gloves, nuts, etc. in outer space. Docking is a space word.
The vehicle exiting the parking space that did not yield to oncoming traffic.
Historical facts from 1995 might include the docking of the first US space shuttle at the MIR space station and France exploding a nuclear device in the Pacific ocean. Another fact would include the Tokyo subway attack which killed eight people.