Francois Marie Arouet Voltaire
C. Francois Marie Arouet Voltaire was imprisoned twice and later exiled from Paris due to his controversial writings and criticism of the government and Catholic Church.
Francois Marie Arouet Voltaire
Voltaire
Voltaire and Rousseau were Enlightenment thinkers known for their ideas on freedom, reason, and individual rights. Hitler was a dictator responsible for the Holocaust during WWII. Nietzsche was a philosopher who criticized traditional values and championed the concept of the "รผbermensch" or overman.
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The philosopher opposite of Rousseau could be seen as Thomas Hobbes. While Rousseau believed in the goodness of humanity in its natural state, Hobbes argued that humans are inherently selfish and competitive, necessitating a strong central authority to maintain order. Their differing views on human nature and the role of government are central to their contrasting philosophies.
"Common sense is not so common." - Francois Voltaire "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - Francois Voltaire "Judge a man by his questions rather than his answers." - Francois Voltaire
Voltaire and Rousseau influenced the Enlightenment period of the 18th century, with Voltaire advocating for freedom of speech, tolerance, and separation of church and state, and Rousseau focusing on the concept of social contract and the importance of individual freedom and equality. Their works had a significant impact on the fields of philosophy, politics, and literature.
Rousseau emphasized the importance of emotions and intuition in human nature, while Voltaire focused on reason and critical thinking. Rousseau also advocated for a more direct form of democracy and criticized social hierarchies, while Voltaire supported a more enlightened despotism and was less critical of existing social structures.
they were very famous peole that influenced the enlightenment period.
voltaire,rousseau,montesquieu and diderot
Voltaire did not emphasize the general will in his works. He was critical of Rousseau's concept of the general will, viewing it as potentially authoritarian and prone to oppression. Voltaire's own views leaned more towards individual liberties and freedom of expression.
Voltaire (Francois Marie Arouet)