Lead Counsel for the NAACP Legal Defense Fund and future US Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall's best-known case as a lawyer may have been Brown v. Board of Education, (1954), which he argued before the Court twice - in 1952 and 1953.
Marshall was not the only NAACP attorney working the consolidated cases of Brown v. Board of Education; some of the other well known attorneys included Spottswood Robinson, Oliver W. Hill, etc. Marshall argued before the US Supreme Court, however.
For more information on Brown v. Board of Education, see Related Links, below.
Thurgood Marshall
Brown v. Board of Education
voluntary
Jim Crow law .
Common Sense, published in 1776, was written by Thomas Paine. It convinced many Americans that America should separate from Britain and become independent and republican.
separate but equal
Thomas Paine wrote in Common Sense that Americans should separate from Great Britain.
It ruled that segregation in schools is unconstitutional.
Brown vs. Board overturned the Supreme Court decision of Plessy vs. Ferguson. That decision ruled that having separate facilities for African-Americans and white people was constitutional so long as these facilities remained equal. Brown vs. Board proved that these separate conditions were not kept equal, and Plessy vs. Ferguson was overturned.
Plessy v. Ferguson said that it was okay for public facilities to be separate for different races, as long as they were equal. This decision set the stage for further racial segregation. It was eventually overturned in Brown v. Board of Education. That decision noted that separate is inherently unequal.
Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537 (1896)The Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson, (1896) was a landmark case that upheld a Louisiana statute allowing for "equal but separate" facilities. The facilities in question were railway cars which were divided by partition and offered the same accommodations to white and "colored" races. It was found that these provisions were not in conflict with the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution.
brown vs board of education
Common Sense was the writing where Thomas Paine convinced thousands of American colonists to separate from Britain.