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No, there is no pope during a conclave. The purpose of a conclave is to elect a new pope because the position is vacant. However, the cardinal electors who are in the conclave do eat while there.
He was elected in a conclave by the cardinal electors.
All cardinals under the age of 80 are eligible to vote in the conclave. Any cardinal over age 80 may attend the conclave as an observer but does not vote.
He was elected in a conclave by the cardinal electors.
The cardinal electors come together in a conclave to elect a new pope.
Yes, he remains a Cardinal, although he will not vote in this Conclave, as he is over the age limit. However, he will be known as Pope Emeritus.
Being a Cardinal is something that you are, not what you do, so you do not retire from being a Cardinal. That being said, when a Cardinal reaches the age of 80, they lose their right to participate in a Conclave.
All cardinal under the age of 80 are eligible to vote in a papal conclave. They are known as cardinal electors. For a complete list of all current cardinal electors click here.
The conclave is a secret, locked meeting of the cardinal electors in the Sistine Chapel to elect a new pope. All voting is done by paper ballots which are later burned after counting.
There were 28 cardinal electors from Italy in the conclave of 2013.
"They", the College of Cardinals, elected Pope Benedict XVI in a secret conclave under the guidance of the Holy Spirit. What transpires in a conclave is secret and no cardinal may reveal what happens.
The cardinal who receives 2/3 of the votes in the conclave is considered the pope unless he refuses the position.