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Federalist President John Adams, who had been defeated by Democratic-Republican Thomas Jefferson in the 1800 elections, nominated his own Secretary of State, John Marshall, to serve as Chief Justice of the United States. He took his judicial oath on Feb. 4, 1801.

As a result, Marshall got to preside over Marbury v. Madison, (1803), a case in which he played dual roles as both former Secretary of State and Chief Justice. The ruling in Marbury introduced the doctrine of judicial review - the right of the Court to analyze laws in terms of constitutionality and nullify any that are deemed unconstitutional - and empowered the Judicial branch of government.

Marbury v. Madison, (1803), is arguably the most important decision in the history of the Supreme Court.

For more information about Marbury v. Madison, see Related Links, below.

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13y ago
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11y ago

He nominated John Marshall to be Chief Justice of the United States.

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John Marshall is his name.

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jhon marshall

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your old mom

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Q: Who did President John Adams appoint Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in 1801?
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Which US President appointed his predecessor's nephew to the Supreme Court?

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