Members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (commonly called the "Mormon" church) believe that Jesus Christ always has been and always will be the leader of the Church. They believe that Jesus leads the Church by revealing His will to leaders and individuals. The man who receives revelation for the entire Church is called the Prophet. The first prophet in this dispensation was Joseph Smith, Jr. The current prophet (April 2010) is Thomas S. Monson. Other prophets were called in other dispensations, such as those found in The Bible. These prophets - Isaiah, Jeremiah, Daniel, etc - are considered previous prophets of the same church - the Church of Jesus Christ. Within the Church, local leaders may receive revelation from God for their own congregations, parents receive revelation from God for their families, and individuals receive revelation from God for themselves.
Brigham Young was the leader who led Mormons on a trek to Salt Lake.
brigham young was the leader of the Mormon church in 1847
The leader of The church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (mormons) is called a prophet the prophet today is Thomas Munson.
Brigham Young
In 1844 the Mormons followed Brigham Young to what would become the Utah Territory.
Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is the original leader of Islam.
Brigham Young
Abraham.
Many didn't. Disease was rife, and many died from the cold. Those who survived, were the lucky ones.
john Cabot
Of the 13,824,854 members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (the "Mormon" church) worldwide, 7,785,947 live outside the United States. That is, 56% of all baptised Mormons live outside the U.S. Nations with quite a few Mormons are: Canada 179,801 Mormons (1% of Mormons are Canadian, 0.5% of Canadians are Mormon) Samoa 69,224 Mormons (0.5% of Mormons, 39% of Samoans) Tonga 55,173 Mormons (0.5% of Mormons, 53% of Tongans) Mexico 1,197,573 Mormons (8.7% of Mormons, 1% of Mexicans) Guatemala 220,296 Mormons (1.6% of Mormons, 1.6% of Guatemalans) El Salvador 105,501 Mormons (0.8% of Mormons, 2% of El Salvadorians) Hondouras 136,408 Mormons (1% of Mormons, 2% of Hondourans) Brazil 1,102,674 Mormons (8% of Mormons, 0.6% of Brazilians) Chile 561,920 Mormons (4% of Mormons, 3.3% of Chileans) Peru 480,816 Mormons (3.5% of Mormons, 1.7% of Peruvians) Philippines 631,885 Mormons (4.6% of Mormons, 0.7% of all Philippinos) UK 186,082 Mormons (1.3% of Mormons, 0.3% of all UK) Australia 126,767 Mormons (0.9% of Mormons, 0.6% of Australians) New Zealand 100,962 Mormons (0.7% of Mormons, 2.4% of all New Zealanders) To compare, the United States has 6,038,907 Mormons. That's 44% of Mormons and 2% of all Americans. But you can find Mormons in nearly every nation of the World! The "Related Link" below has a great population statistics map related to Mormon Church membership.
The founder and leader of the Mormons, Joseph Smith, was escaping from a jail facility in Carthage, Illinois, when he was shot and killed on June 27, 1844. He was imprisoned on charges related to the destruction of a printing press and inciting a riot. Smith and his brother Hyrum were attacked by a mob while they were incarcerated, leading to their deaths.