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The Babylonian Captivity which began in 626 BC and ended in 539 BC, was long before the first pope, Peter, took office in about 33 AD.

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Q: Who were the popes under the influence of during Babylonian Captivity?
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What achievement did the Babylonian captivity have in the middle ages?

There were two historical events called the Babylonian Captivity, and clearly this question refers to the one called the Babylonian Captivity of the Papacy, which was also called the Avignon Papacy. It took place in 1309 to 1376. During this time, the papacy was more and more influenced by and aligned with the kings of France. The Avignon Papacy caused people to have less regard for the Church and particularly for the popes. One of the results of the relationship between the French government and the popes was the time called the Western Schism, in which there were two or more popes at any given time, who were accepted by different governments. The stresses this placed on the Church were finally resolved in 1414 at the Council of Constance.


What is the term for the division of Spiritual authority between a French pope and an Italian pope?

You might be refering to the time period that took place from 1309-1378 during which 7 popes lived in Avignon, a city in France, instead of Rome. The term for this is either the Avignon Papacy or the Babylonian Captivity.


What is the term for division of spiritual authority between a French pope and an Italian pope?

You might be refering to the time period that took place from 1309-1378 during which 7 popes lived in Avignon, a city in France, instead of Rome. The term for this is either the Avignon Papacy or the Babylonian Captivity.


Did churches in the middle ages ever lose a fight?

I am assuming you are asking about disagreements between Church authorities, such as popes, and secular authorities, such as kings or emperors. The answer is yes, sometimes the kings and emperors won. Their victories were not permanent, but the victories sometimes lasted for the rest of their lives. There was a period from 1305 to 1378, for example, when the popes were so dominated by the Kings of France that they did not go to Rome and remained in what has been called the "Babylonian Captivity" of the popes.


How many popes were there during the period 1476-1600?

There were 20 popes during those years.


How many popes ruled from Avignon France during the Babylonian Captivity of the Papacy?

There were seven popes who ruled from Avignon:Pope Clement V: 1305 - 1314 (curia moved to Avignon March 9, 1309)Pope John XXII: 1316 - 1334Pope Benedict XII: 1334 - 1342Pope Clement VI: 1342 - 1352Pope Innocent VI: 1352 - 1362Pope Urban V: 1362 - 1370 (in Rome 1367-1370; returned to Avignon 1370)Pope Gregory XI: 1370 - 1378 (left Avignon to return to Rome on September 13, 1376)


What was different about the popes during the period 1309-1378?

During that period the popes resided in Avignon, France.


How did Luther's 'Babylonian Captivity of the Church' and the Great Schism affect the Christian Church?

The Crusaders became the military arm of the Church, and used force to restore Christianity. The Papacy suffered badly over the Crusades, as did all Christendom.The Babylonian Captivity was the moving of the Papacy to Avignon in France from 1305 - 1378. This split the Church and divided the leadership as there were two Popes at the same time. The illegitimate or unrecognised Pope is called an Antipope. This lead to schism.The Great Schism (sometimes called the Western Schism related to the Popes in Avignon and the Popes in Rome. By its end, three men simultaneously claimed to be the true pope. Driven by politics rather than any real theological disagreement, the schism was ended by the Council of Constance (1414-1418). The simultaneous claims to the papal chair of three different men hurt the reputation of the office.


Which city is called City of Popes?

Avignon, France, is sometimes referred to as the "City of Popes" because of the presence of popes and anti-popes from 1309 to 1423 during the Catholic schism.


What terrible events happened during the popes childhood?

Please specify which of the 266 popes you are referring to.


What did the popes relocation of his headquarters signify to many europeans?

Catholic AnswerHow Europe viewed the Papacy in Avignon can be seen by the nickname it quickly acquired, "The Babylonian Captivity. All of the popes of this era were French, and the Church came under the French influence, causing a rift throughout Europe as different countries came down on different sides as to who the real pope was (the pope in France, or the Pope in Rome). This was a terrible time for the Papacy and for the Popes lasting for more than two hundred years, as, although the Avignon Papacy itself lasted less than 80 years, it caused a rise in Conciliarism, contributed to the Western Schism, and eventually even to the protestant revolt. from Modern Catholic Dictionary by John A. Hardon, S.J. Doubleday & Co., Inc. Garden City, NY 1980Avignon Popes. The legitimate popes who lived at Avignon in France from 1309 to 1377. They were Clement V, John XXII, Benedict XII, Clement VI, Innocent VI, Urban V, and Gregory XI. The Pope became temporal ruler of Avignon in 1348 and later on the territory was governed by a papal legate. All were French, and their absence form Rome contributed substantially to the Western Schism and later to the Protestant Reformation. The period of the Avignon Papacy is often referred to as the Babylonian Captivity. Moreover, the antipopes Robert of Geneva (Clement VII) and Peter of Luna (Benedict XIII) resided at Avignon from 1379 to 1411.


What was Pope Gregory's lasting influence?

There have been 17 popes named Gregory. Please be specific.