Very big subject but the first appearance of organized crime in the U.S. began in the late 1700's. One of the first recognized "bosses" was Joseph P. Macheca who was one of the first to organize Sicilian immigrants into a gang in Louisiana. At about the same time different groups began to spring up in the North East, each more or less based on the region of Italy from which they came. Go here to get a very detailed history of the beginning of organized crime. http://newenglandorganizedcrime.com/the-beginning-of-organized-crime-in-the-u-s/
There have alsways been organized crime groups (loosely organized and otherwise) which held sway over particular cities or areas of the country and were usually based on ethnicity or nationality (the Germans - the Irish - The Jews - etc) but the first truly nationwide organized crime syndicates were introduced by the Italians (The Mafia - The Black Hand Society - La Cosa Nostra - etc).
Crime mobs, also known as 'organized crime', reached their greatest power and exposure in the united States during the 1920s. In this decade, crime bosses like Al Capone ran enormous organizations devoted to smuggling, assassination, and blackmail.
I can't guarantee this was the first, but the tv show The Untouchables, starring Robert Stack as federal agent Eliot Ness, was primarily about organized crime. It first aired in 1959.
The city of Chicago, IL was a violent and corrupt place in the 1930s. It was the midst of the Great Depression and organized crime bosses like Al Capone wielded much power.
Organized crime in Italy was created in 180#.
"Organized Crime" is a blanket term that does not refer to any one particular crime.
Planning a Crime and Committing the crime
There are different theories of organized crime. The first one is the queer ladder of mobility theory that states that organized crime was a means to accumulating power and money. There is also the social control theory that says that family, community and social bond will either encourage or prevent entry into a life of crime for an individual. It continues to state that fear of embarrassment, punishment and psychological restraints will restrain people from engaging in organized crime. Organized crime has organizing principles and a definite structure to retain control and grow.
This is an opionion question and is not allowed on WikiAnswers, but I will answer it in my opinion. A gang is a formed group. Forming a group is an organized act. Also any crime which is done in concert (that is, with the assistance of another or more persons) is also an organized crime. So if you commit a crime on behalf of a gang, it is an organized crime.
Yes. Both New Orleans and Florida have notorious organized crime families.
Perpetuity
A yakuza is a Japanese organized crime gang, or a member of such a gang.
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