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Who wrote Saint Matthew's Gospel?

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Anonymous

10y ago
Updated: 8/16/2019

The Gospel known to us as the Gospel According to St Matthew does not identify its author. For many decades after it was written, probably in the 80s CE, it was not attributed to any specific author. In the middle of the second century, it was felt that the author must have been one of the disciples, because of his apparently intimate knowledge of the life of Jesus. The disciple called Matthew was decided on as the most likely author because, as a tax collector, he would have been well educated.

However, we now know that the author of this Gospel copied most of his information about the life of Jesus from Mark's Gospel. The author did not have any first hand knowledge of the life of Jesus and therefore the author could not have been the disciple called Matthew. We are back in the position where we do not know the name of the author.


What we can say is that the author of Matthew's Gospel was literate in the Greek language and very familiar with the (Septuagint) Greek version of the Hebrew Bible. His native language may have been Greek, but this is not certain.

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10y ago

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