why did india oppose aparthied?

Answer 1

India's opposition to apartheid in South Africa was rooted in its commitment to non-discrimination and equality. The Indian independence movement, led by figures such as Mahatma Gandhi, was heavily influenced by these values and advocated for the end of colonial rule and the establishment of democratic societies based on these principles. India's opposition to apartheid was therefore a natural extension of these beliefs, as the apartheid regime in South Africa was based on a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination.

In addition to these moral and ethical considerations, India's opposition to apartheid was also driven by practical considerations. India was an emerging leader in the non-aligned movement, which sought to promote the interests of developing countries and challenge the domination of the world by a few powerful nations. By opposing apartheid, India was able to establish itself as a leader in the fight against colonialism and racial discrimination, and to promote its own interests on the world stage.

India provided asylum to many anti-apartheid activists, including Nelson Mandela, and played a crucial role in building international support for the anti-apartheid movement. The Indian government supported United Nations sanctions against South Africa, participated in anti-apartheid protests, and worked to build a coalition of countries opposed to apartheid. Through its efforts, India helped to bring about the end of apartheid and the establishment of a democratic South Africa.