answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

1 machine cycle for opcode fetch 2nd n 3rd are idle machine cycles as microprocessor is 8 bit therefore it cant perform 16 bit additon in one cycle !!

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: Why DAD instruction in 8085 used three machine cycle?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Related questions

Timing diagram of 8085?

Timing Diagram is a graphical representation. It represents the execution time taken by each instruction in a graphical format. The execution time is represented in T-states.Instruction Cycle:The time required to execute an instruction is called instruction cycle.Machine Cycle:The time required to access the memory or input/output devices is called machine cycle.T-State:The machine cycle and instruction cycle takes multiple clock periods.A portion of an operation carried out in one system clock period is called as T-state.MACHINE CYCLES OF 8085:The 8085 microprocessor has 5 (seven) basic machine cycles. They areOpcode fetch cycle (4T)Memory read cycle (3 T)Memory write cycle (3 T)I/O read cycle (3 T)I/O write cycle (3 T)Each instruction of the 8085 processor consists of one to five machine cycles, i.e., when the 8085 processor executes an instruction, it will execute some of the machine cycles in a specific order.The processor takes a definite time to execute the machine cycles. The time taken by the processor to execute a machine cycle is expressed in T-states.One T-state is equal to the time period of the internal clock signal of the processor.The T-state starts at the falling edge of a clock.


Types of instruction format of 8085?

The 8085 instruction set is classified into three groups according to its Word size. They are 1. One word /1 byte instructions 2. Two word / 2 byte instructions 3. Three word / 3 byte instructions


How many machine cycles do one byte instructions have?

Depending on the particular microprocessor, a machine cycle is the fetch or store of one (typically, one byte) native word. In the 8085, this is a byte fetch or store, plus the overhead in decoding and processing the instruction. In this case, the first machine cycle is four clock cycles, or T states, and subsequent machine cycles are three clock cycles, although certain instruction sequences, such as DAD, require two extra clock cycles.


8085 microprocessor state the number of machine cycles and t-states required to complete the execution of the 8085 instruction mov m a?

The 8085 instruction MOV M,A requires two machine cycles and 7 T states. Cycle one is 3 T states for opcode fetch, plus 1 T state for opcode decode. Cycle two is 3 T state for operand store. These numbers do not include WAIT states. WAIT states are interposed between T2 and T3 of any memory access cycle, and the total number of WAIT states depends on the READY line.


Instruction that are present in 8085 and not in 8080?

RIM, SIM, RST, to name three.


What is NOP Instruction stands in 8085 microprocessor?

The NOP instruction is a no-operation instruction. It does nothing to the state of the machine, except to use some time. In the case of the 8085, it uses four clock cycles plus however many wait states are need to access the NOP instruction from memory.


What is the instruction for exit in 8085 microprocessors?

There is no exit instruction in the 8085. Do you mean return, as in from a function or interrupt? If so, the instruction is RET.


What will be the content of program counter of 8085 mpu has fetched machine code located at the memory location 205FH?

It depends on whether the machine code is one, two, or three bytes long, and on whether or not the instruction transferred control to another location. In the case of a non-jump single byte instruction, the PC will have a value of 2060H after the instruction is complete, and it will be 2061H or 2062H after a two or three byte instruction. In the case of a jump, call, or interrupt, the PC will depend on the instruction.


How many machine cycles and T-series requires to complete the execute STA 4200H in 8085 microprocessor?

The STA 4200H instruction in the 8085 requires 4 machine cycles and 13 T states to complete its fetch, processing, and execution. Cycle One: Opcode fetch, 3 T states plus one opcode process state. Cycle Two: Opcode address byte 00H fetch, 3 T states Cycle Three: Opcode address byte 42H fetch, 3 T states Cycle Four: Accumulator store, 3 T states. Each cycle will have additional T-Ready states as needed by the READY pin. 13 T states is the minimum. The LDA instruction will also require 13 T states, with the last cycle being a read cycle instead of a write cycle.


What no of instruction will be execute by using only one clock pulse in 8085 microprocessor?

There are no instructions in the 8085 that execute in only one clock pulse. The minimum number of clock cycles is four; three for instruction fetch and one for instruction decode/execute.


Is there a multiply instruction?

Not in the 8085.


When trap interrupt line is checked by 8085 microprocessor?

In the 8085, trap, intr, and rstx.5 lines are checked on the falling edge of clock, at the beginning of the last T cycle of an instruction, or approximately one clock cycle before ALE.