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Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is weaker than monochloroacetic acid (ClCH2COOH) because the presence of a chlorine atom in monochloroacetic acid increases the electron-withdrawing effect, making the carboxylic acid group more acidic by stabilizing the negative charge on the conjugate base. This stabilization leads to easier dissociation of the proton, resulting in stronger acidity.
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Why is acetic acid stronger than carbon acid?
Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is stronger than carbonic acid (H2CO3) because acetic acid is a weaker acid than carbonic acid. Acetic acid only partially dissociates in water, producing more H+ ions compared to carbonic acid. This results in a lower pH and makes acetic acid stronger.
Is acetic acid stronger than phosphoric acid?
In terms of acidity, phosphoric acid is typically considered stronger than acetic acid. Phosphoric acid is a triprotic acid, which means it can donate three protons in solution, leading to a stronger acid strength compared to acetic acid, which is a weak acid.
Why is acetic weaker than hydrochloric acid?
The strength of the acid depends on the amount of hydrogen ions which come from the dissociation of the acid. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) splits entirely into ions: H+ and Cl-, due to a large acid dissociation constant (Ka). Ka of an acetic acid is relatively small (10-4.8). That means that lots of molecules stays undissociated and do not produce H+ ions.
Acetic acid is weaker than oxalic acid?
Yes, Acetic acid is a mono carboxylic acid while Oxalic acid is dicarboxylic acid, due to two proton donating ability of oxalic acid and high polarity in molecule make it more soluble in water so it produces a large no of hydrogen ions in solution as compare to acetic acid.
Is vinegar stronger than carbonic acid-?
No, carbonic acid is stronger than vinegar. Carbonic acid is formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water, whereas vinegar is a weaker acid composed of acetic acid.
Is acetic acid stronger or weaker than vinegar once formed?
acetic acid is vinegar!
Why benzoic acid is comaritively weaker acid than acetic acid?
Because acetic acid have methyl group ,a electron donating group
Why is acetic acid stronger than carbon acid?
Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is stronger than carbonic acid (H2CO3) because acetic acid is a weaker acid than carbonic acid. Acetic acid only partially dissociates in water, producing more H+ ions compared to carbonic acid. This results in a lower pH and makes acetic acid stronger.
Is acetic acid stronger than phosphoric acid?
In terms of acidity, phosphoric acid is typically considered stronger than acetic acid. Phosphoric acid is a triprotic acid, which means it can donate three protons in solution, leading to a stronger acid strength compared to acetic acid, which is a weak acid.
Why is acetic weaker than hydrochloric acid?
The strength of the acid depends on the amount of hydrogen ions which come from the dissociation of the acid. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) splits entirely into ions: H+ and Cl-, due to a large acid dissociation constant (Ka). Ka of an acetic acid is relatively small (10-4.8). That means that lots of molecules stays undissociated and do not produce H+ ions.
Acetic acid is weaker than oxalic acid?
Yes, Acetic acid is a mono carboxylic acid while Oxalic acid is dicarboxylic acid, due to two proton donating ability of oxalic acid and high polarity in molecule make it more soluble in water so it produces a large no of hydrogen ions in solution as compare to acetic acid.
Is vinegar stronger than carbonic acid-?
No, carbonic acid is stronger than vinegar. Carbonic acid is formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water, whereas vinegar is a weaker acid composed of acetic acid.
Why formic acid is stronger than acetic acid?
As we know that acetic acid is CH3 substituted formic acid .since CH3 is an electron donating relative to hydrogen .so, it donates the electron to carboxyl group and makes it more negative. this phenomenon makes acetic acid weaker acid than formic acid .Thus formic acid is stronger acid than acetic acid. Written by Mayank shekhar "student of ISc {PCM} R.L.S.Y college ,Magadh university ,bodh gaya ,Bihar
Why acetic acid is weaker than iodoacetic acid?
Iodoacetic acid is stronger than acetic acid because the presence of the electron-withdrawing iodine atom in iodoacetic acid stabilizes the conjugate base through inductive effects, making it more acidic compared to acetic acid. The iodine atom withdraws electron density from the carboxylic acid group, making it easier to donate a proton, resulting in a lower pKa value for iodoacetic acid.
Why does Magnesium React with hydrochloric acid more vigorously than acetic acid?
Magnesium reacts more vigorously with hydrochloric acid because HCl is a stronger acid than acetic acid, so it can more easily donate protons to react with the magnesium. This reaction generates hydrogen gas and forms magnesium chloride. Acetic acid is a weaker acid, so it reacts more slowly and less vigorously with magnesium.
Which acid what is the strongest - Formic acid or Acetic acid?
Acetic acid is stronger than formic acid.
Is acetic acid or nitric acid stronger?
Nitric acid is stronger than acetic acid. Nitric acid is a strong acid because it completely dissociates into ions in solution, while acetic acid only partially dissociates. This means that nitric acid can donate protons more readily than acetic acid.
