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Acetone is the organic compound with the formula OC(CH3)2. The molecular shape of acetone makes it able to disolve many materials including plastics. This colorless, mobile, flammable liquid is the simplest example of the ketones. It is typically the solvent of choice for cleaning purposes in the laboratory owing to the fact that acetone is miscible with water, it is the solvent of choice for cleaning purposes in the laboratory. It is a common solvent for rinsing laboratory glassware because of its low cost, volatility, and ability to dissolve water. For similar reasons, acetone is also used as a drying agent.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
Acetone is a good solvent for many organic compounds, but it is not suitable for all organic reactions. Acetone is highly reactive and may interfere with certain reactions by acting as a nucleophile or a proton donor. Additionally, acetone is highly volatile, which can lead to evaporation and loss of material during reactions.
Wiki User
∙ 16y agoAcetone is an organic solvent, but sometimes it may not be a good choice. Most cases where it would be rejected as a solvent would be because it may react with the solute (e.g. primary amines).
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Can you use the solvent in a sentence?
We used acetone as a solvent to dissolve the paint from the surface.
What is the reaction of polystyrene and acetone?
When polystyrene (a plastic) is in contact with acetone, it can dissolve or soften the polystyrene. This is because acetone is a solvent that can break the bonds within the polystyrene polymer, causing it to swell or dissolve.
Why acetone used in hplc calibration?
UV cut off of acetone is 330 nm and it is easyly available,non expensive. you can use any other solvent which has UV cut off above 250.
Is chloroform a solvent?
Yes, chloroform is a solvent commonly used in laboratories for dissolving other substances. It is known for its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic compounds. However, its use is now limited due to its toxicity and potential health risks.
Name five organic solvents available to the organic chemist for use in the purification of organic solvents?
Ethanol Acetone Dichloromethane Diethyl ether Hexane
What is the common use of Acetone that is found in tobacco?
acetone is a solvent. and example of a common use is nail polish remover.
What is the common use of Acetone that is found in tobacco.?
acetone is a solvent. and example of a common use is nail polish remover.
Why do marker colors on paper towels when put in water not combine?
Because the dyes in ink are sparingly soluble in water, as they are organic dues. The solvent used in ink is Acetone (Propanone). to make them 'Combine' you would need to use an acetone solvent. However, due to its toxicity and combustibility i don't recommend it.
Do drug users use acetone?
They might use acetone as a solvent, but they'd better not ingest it if they want to stay alive!
How many styrofoam peanuts will dissolve in acetone?
The solvent in the acetone( mostly found in polish remover) will allow the styrofoam to melt.
Can acetone be used to remove oil?
No, acetone is not a solvent for oil. If motor oil or similar, use gasoline first, then Goof-Off to finish.
Why use 80 percent acetone as a solvent in extraction of chlorophyll?
because many plant constituents are soluble in 80% alcohol
What can you use instead of nail polish thinner to thin out nail polish?
Looking at the various material safety data sheets (MSDS) in proprietary nail polish thinner, they all seem to be proprietary formulations with varying amounts of a range of "organic chemical" solvents including: acetone; ethyl acetate; butyl acetate; methyl ethyl ketone; hexane; etc. So the best solvent would be a proprietary nail lacquer thinner. Other options include: solvent acetone; paint thinner; shellite. (I use acetone and it seems to work fine.)
What are types of solvents for plant extraction?
Common solvents used for plant extraction include water, ethanol, methanol, and hexane. Each solvent has specific properties that make it suitable for extracting different types of compounds from plants. It is important to choose a solvent that is safe, effective, and appropriate for the desired extraction outcome.
What is the reaction of polystyrene and acetone?
When polystyrene (a plastic) is in contact with acetone, it can dissolve or soften the polystyrene. This is because acetone is a solvent that can break the bonds within the polystyrene polymer, causing it to swell or dissolve.
What would you use as a blank or reference if the solutions were made using 80 percent acetone in water as the solvent rather than pure water explain why?
Blanks are made using the same solvent used in your solutions. So, in this case, you would use 80 percent acetone in water. Blanks allow you to see what parts of your results are due to the solvent and what parts are due to the solute. If you used pure water as your blank, it would not show the effect of the 80 percent acetone in water on your results.
What are 5 uses of aromatic compounds?
Flavorings and fragrances: Aromatic compounds are often used in food flavorings, perfumes, and cosmetic products due to their pleasant smell. Pharmaceuticals: Many aromatic compounds are used as building blocks in the synthesis of pharmaceutical drugs. Solvents: Aromatics like benzene and toluene are commonly used as solvents in various industrial processes. Dyes and pigments: Aromatic compounds are used as precursors in the production of dyes and pigments for textiles and other materials. Polymers: Aromatic compounds are important components in the production of polymers such as polystyrene and polyester.
