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Q: Why alcohols donate hydrogen and carboxylic acid donate OH group in ester formation?
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What can donate up to 2 hydrogen ions?

A diprotic acid can donate up to two hydrogen atoms.


What can donate a hydrogen ion?

C7H3Cl2O


What does Monoacid mean?

An acid is a substance that releases hydrogen ions in water or will donate a hydrogen ion to another molecule. A monoacid, or monoprotic acid, is an acid that can only donate one hydrogen atom per molecule. You can also have diprotic acids, such as sulfuric acid, which can donate two hydrogen ions, and triprotic acids such as phosphoric acid, which can donate three.


What process was used to form the word donate?

Back formation


On the basis of resonance Why carboxylic acids show acidic property?

carboxylic acids are more stronger acids this is because in the resonance stabilisation of carboxylic acid the electron density is more pronounced in two oxygen atoms also in the reaction of carboxylic acid with an alkali ; for eg; sodium hydroxide it can donate lone pair of electron to a higher base hence it act as a Lewis acid>.


Do bases release or accept hydrogen ions?

Bases accept hydrogen ions. Acids donate hydrogen ions.


What are qualities of acids?

Hydrogen ions, accept or donate


What class of compounds donate hydrogen ions?

acids


What is the explanation for the acidic strength of carboxylic acids?

Carboxylic acids are organic molecules that include a carboxylic functional group (-COOH). The functional group consists of a carbon center, with a double bonded oxygen and a single bonded hydroxol (OH) group.Acids are characterized by the ability to donate or release protons when dissolved in solution. The easier the protons, or H+ ions, are released into solution the more acidic the molecule.The hydroxol group (OH) releases H+ (hydrogen ion) readily when dissolved in solution, forming the conjugate base ( -COO- ).Typical pH ranges of carboxylic acids, such as ethanoic acid, are from 2-3. Methanoic acid is slightly more acidic, with a pH of about 1.5-2.5.


General explanation for acid and alkali?

Acids receive electron. Alkalis donate. Acids donate hydrogen ion in solution. Alkalis donate hydroxyl ion in solution. Alkalis donate lone pair electrons.


Does the formation of a hydrogen bond involve the transfer of one electron to another atom?

no, because if a hydrogen atom WERE to donate an electron, it would no longer be a hydrogen atom. plus a donation of electrons or an other subatomic particle could only be possible through the help of human research.


What is the main difference between acids and base?

Acid compounds will donate hydrogen ions and base compounds will accept hydrogen ions.