Heifers are still growing and maturing themselves, so a lot of resources being put into the calf's growth still need to be put into the heifer to keep her growing as well.
First let us get some terminology straight here. Male cattle are called Bulls and females are called Heifers (if have never calved a calf) or Cows if have calved a calf. Neutered Cattle are called Steers. Bulls are neutered if not of breeding quality and the Farmer wants to feed them out to fatten them and then slaughter for use as beef. This is where your beef comes from.
No, a heifer does. Cows are mature female bovines that have had at least two calves, and thus are females that have already been through puberty when they were heifers, before they had their first calf.
Yes! Cows are mature female bovines that have given birth to at least two calves. Heifers are females who have not given birth at all during their lifetime, and first-calf heifers are heifers that have given birth to their first calf. Steers and bulls, on the other hand, are MALES. Steers are male bovines that have been castrated or neutered (some people like to refer to them as "castrated bulls"), and bulls are intact male bovines that have not been castrated and are used (or going to be used) for breeding purposes.
If she hasn't been bred yet, she's still a heifer. If she's bred, she'd be a bred heifer.If she has calved (which occurs in most heifers at around the age of 24 months), she would be called a first-calf heifer.But to make things simple, at that age, the name of a 1-2 year old "cow" is a heifer.However, if that "cow" is actually male, notfemale, then if castrated he would be a steer. If not castrated, a bullock or a young bull.
This question is asked in quite an awkward manner: are you asking about separating young calves (or a young calf) from a herd of bulls, or about separating heifer calves from the bull calves in your herd? Or are you asking about something entirely which wasn't put across very clearly in this question? I'm assuming that you are referring to the middle question: separating heifer calves from the bull calves. The best time to do that is at weaning, which is around 6 to 8 months for a beef herd. When you process your heifers, make sure you give them a shot of lute (or a similar injectable hormone) to make any unknown-pregnant heifers abort, particularly if your herd is highly fertile and the heifers and bulls have hit puberty before they've been weaned, which happens more often than you might think. As for the first question, the calf should be separated from the bull herd immediately, particularly if it's a young animal and needs its dam. A bull that doesn't know what a calf is will physically abuse that calf with the intentions to do harm or even kill. Even though some herd bulls can be great with calves, this isn't true for all of them. This is partly why many producers choose to remove their herd bulls from the cow-herd before the cows start calving.
No. First of all, young cows refer to heifers, not bull calves, and heifers do not have "nuts" or testicles. Only bull calves have testicles that are removed if necessary. These testicles collected and eaten are called calf fries, Rocky Mountain Oysters or Prairie Oysters, not veal cutlets. Thus, veal cutlets are cuts of meat from calves, particularly dairy bull calves, that are slaughtered for their meat which is called veal.
First let us get some terminology straight here. Male cattle are called Bulls and females are called Heifers (if have never calved a calf) or Cows if have calved a calf. Neutered Cattle are called Steers. Bulls are neutered if not of breeding quality and the Farmer wants to feed them out to fatten them and then slaughter for use as beef. This is where your beef comes from.
No, a heifer does. Cows are mature female bovines that have had at least two calves, and thus are females that have already been through puberty when they were heifers, before they had their first calf.
None. Calves don't suckle on any breast, they suckle on the udder (NOT "utter") of their mothers, being cows. Breasts are for baby humans, apes and bear cubs and possibly even elephants. But not calves.
No. All offspring from first-calf heifers should be sold because they are just going to be too small to be any good as replacements. I'd wait until your first-calvers are older, like after they've had their second calf to consider keeping any replacements from them. You may have an opportunity to keep some heifers as replacements from second calvers, but you're better off keeping heifers from cows that have proven time and time again to produce good keeper-quality calves. First-calvers are still growing when they have their second calf, and loose their baby teeth after this time. This growth and teeth-replacement period is quite stressful on both mom and baby, and as a result the calf isn't going to be gaining well because of these stressors. Besides, this first-calf heifer isn't a proven dam yet, so it is better to ship her offspring and give her a second (or third) chance to redeem herself and produce a better calf. By the time she has weaned her first and had her second, her adult teeth would've grown back and she would've finally reached maturity. Mature cows tend to give bigger, and better calves than first-calf heifers do.
Yes, if the heifer has not calved yet and is close she should be brought to the barn so she does not calve outside, and can receive the care needed when she does give birth. It is important that first time heifers be milked regularly, regardless of the temperature. This will decrease the risk of mastitis, milk production, and get her used to the milking process.
Yes! Cows are mature female bovines that have given birth to at least two calves. Heifers are females who have not given birth at all during their lifetime, and first-calf heifers are heifers that have given birth to their first calf. Steers and bulls, on the other hand, are MALES. Steers are male bovines that have been castrated or neutered (some people like to refer to them as "castrated bulls"), and bulls are intact male bovines that have not been castrated and are used (or going to be used) for breeding purposes.
Short bred cows or heifers are females that are in early gestation or pregnancy, mostly in their first trimester.
If she hasn't been bred yet, she's still a heifer. If she's bred, she'd be a bred heifer.If she has calved (which occurs in most heifers at around the age of 24 months), she would be called a first-calf heifer.But to make things simple, at that age, the name of a 1-2 year old "cow" is a heifer.However, if that "cow" is actually male, notfemale, then if castrated he would be a steer. If not castrated, a bullock or a young bull.
This question is asked in quite an awkward manner: are you asking about separating young calves (or a young calf) from a herd of bulls, or about separating heifer calves from the bull calves in your herd? Or are you asking about something entirely which wasn't put across very clearly in this question? I'm assuming that you are referring to the middle question: separating heifer calves from the bull calves. The best time to do that is at weaning, which is around 6 to 8 months for a beef herd. When you process your heifers, make sure you give them a shot of lute (or a similar injectable hormone) to make any unknown-pregnant heifers abort, particularly if your herd is highly fertile and the heifers and bulls have hit puberty before they've been weaned, which happens more often than you might think. As for the first question, the calf should be separated from the bull herd immediately, particularly if it's a young animal and needs its dam. A bull that doesn't know what a calf is will physically abuse that calf with the intentions to do harm or even kill. Even though some herd bulls can be great with calves, this isn't true for all of them. This is partly why many producers choose to remove their herd bulls from the cow-herd before the cows start calving.
The calves are actually sexually mature and no longer "calves" by the time they lose their baby teeth, which is in fact around 2 years of age. You don't find this in feedlot steers because they have been killed and butchered (at around 14 to less than 24 months old) before they've dropped their baby teeth to be replaced by new ones. You find this more often in breeding bulls that are around 2 years of age, and heifers that have just had their first calf.
A calf. If it's a male, it's a bull calf. If it's female, it's a heifer calf. Bull calves become steer calves if they are castrated. A bull calf becomes a bull when he is weaned and reaches one year of age. Bulls are raised and used for breeding cows and heifers. Steers are steers when they are fed and raised for beef. A steer can become an ox if he is trained at a young age to pull carts and wagons. A heifer calf is no longer a heifer calf after she is weaned and becomes one year of age. She is a bred heifer when she is impregnated by a bull at 15 to 18 months of age, then a first-calf heifer when she calves. She becomes a cow after having her second calf.