Want this question answered?
The Constitution is the Supreme Law of the Land, which all government officials swear to uphold. Supreme Court decisions are subordinate to constitutional amendments, and represent one of the few ways a Supreme Court decision can be changed.
Yes, the Supreme Court promotes democracy by protecting the Constitution. Nine justices make decisions based on Constitutional rights with democracy in mind.
was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that criminal defendants have a constitutional right to refuse counsel and represent themselves in state criminal proceedings.
It's job is not to unite, but to interpret law to see if it is constitutional. There will always be people who agree or disagree with its decisions.
The Supreme Court can choose to hear a case which alleges that the executive branch has violated its constitutional authority in some manner. All branches are governed by the constitution, and the Supreme Court interprets the constitution.
US Supreme Justice John Marshall gave the majority decision in the Marbury v. Madison case. It was important because it established the legality of the procedure called judicial review. This allowed the Court to make proactive decisions on whether laws were constitutional or not. Previously the Court would be reactive, meaning it would decide cases brought to the court regarding constitutional matters.
Supreme Constitutional Court of Syria was created in 1973.
Supreme Constitutional Court of Egypt was created in 1979.
The passage of basic legislation by CongressActions taken by the PresidentKey decisions of the Supreme CourtThe activities of political ties; and custom
Supreme court justices decide if laws are constitutional.
Cohens v. Virginia was the Supreme Court case where the Court decided that it has the authority to review lower court decisions where the defendant believes his or her Constitutional rights were compromised. This was already the case in civil matters, but in Cohen, the Court applied the principle to criminal matters as well.
The Supreme Court's appellate jurisdiction allows it to review the constitutionality of the federal lower courts' decisions, and of state supreme court decisions that involve a matter of federal or constitutional law. Judicial review refers more specifically to the power of the Supreme Court to review legislation and acts of Congress and the President (the Legislative and Executive branches) to unsure they confirm to the principles of the constitution, and to overrule laws that are unconstitutional.