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Why are deserts hot and dry?

Updated: 12/16/2022
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9y ago

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Not all deserts are hot. Some are cool and some are quite cold. It depends upon the geographic location of the particular desert. Those deserts which are hot and dry have little cloud cover and humidity that tends to moderate the climate - slowing heating during the day and holding heat at night. Therefore, the deserts get hot quite quickly during the day and cool off quickly at night.

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Q: Why are deserts hot and dry?
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Is hot desert climate and hot and dry climate the same thing?

Yes, hot desert climate and hot and dry climate generally refer to the same type of climate. Both terms describe a climate characterized by high temperatures and low precipitation, resulting in arid conditions.


What is the climate of deserts in summer?

The climate in most deserts is quite hot and dry during much of the summer. However, during the monsoon season in the southwest United States from about June 15 - September 30 the humidity will frequently be higher than normal.


What are the four types of climate regions found as you move either north or south of the equator?

The four different types of climate regions are Mediterranean with hot and dry summers and cool rainy winters. Semi Arid is in between the hot and dry desert of WA's inland and are wetter near the coast. The Arid climates are in the hot and dry deserts. Monsoonal has hot wet summers and warm dry winters.


What is the climate of the desert?

The world's desert climate zones receive less than 10 inches of rainfall per year, denying sustenance to vegetation. Some years, they receive no rainfall at all. Some deserts, such as Southern California and Northeast Brazil have a rainy season when it is possible to grow crops. Other deserts such as Egypt and Iraq have rivers that make agriculture possible through irrigation. Deserts vary. They exist the world over. Their unifying factor is the long dry period extending several months. Please see the related link(s) below: In the morning, it is very hot. In the night, it gets cold.


How does latitude and altitude affect the climate of the desert?

Not all deserts are hot. Compare the Sahara with the Gobi. The Sahara is hot and dry and also is located near the equator, with an altitude of about 600m. The Gobi is much further north, with an altitude of about 1520 m. The Gobi is COLD and dry.